Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40096229›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Exposing Face Manipulation Based on Generative Adversarial Network-Transformer and Fake Frequency Noise Traces.

Qiaoyue Man, Young-Im Cho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Qiaoyue ManDepartment of Computer Engineering, Gachon University, 1342 Seongnamdaero, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si 13120, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9566-9951
Young-Im ChoDepartment of Computer Engineering, Gachon University, 1342 Seongnamdaero, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si 13120, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0184-7599

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, with the application of GANs and diffusion generative network algorithms, many highly realistic synthetic images are emerging, greatly increasing the potential for misuse, and deepfakes have become a serious social concern. To cope with indistinguishable deep forgery face images, this paper proposes a novel detection network with a generative adversarial network (GAN) and transformer as the main architectures. It adds frequency domain analysis and noise detection prediction modules. In the proposed model in which GAN is used to capture local forgery, artifacts and transformers are used to model global dependencies and predict anomalies in the forged images using frequency domain and noise information; the framework enhances the detection of subtle and diverse deep forgery patterns. Experiments on benchmark datasets show that the proposed method achieves higher accuracy and robustness compared to existing methods.

Indexed as

deepfake generationface manipulation techniquesforgery detectiongenerative adversarial network

Identifiers

PMID40096229
PMCPMC11902739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.