Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40096088›Full record

ArticleCell reports2025

Neural correlates of minimal recognizable configurations in the human brain.

Antonino Casile, Aurelie Cordier, Jiye G Kim, Andrea Cometa, Joseph R Madsen, Scellig Stone, Guy Ben-Yosef, Shimon Ullman, William Anderson, Gabriel Kreiman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Antonino CasileDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, University of Messina, 98122 Messina, Italy.
Aurelie CordierChildren's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Jiye G KimChildren's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Andrea CometaMoMiLab, IMT School for Advanced Studies, 55100 Lucca, Italy.
Joseph R MadsenChildren's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Scellig StoneChildren's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Guy Ben-YosefWeizmann Institute, Rehovot, Israel.
Shimon UllmanWeizmann Institute, Rehovot, Israel; Center for Brains, Minds and Machines, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
William AndersonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Gabriel KreimanChildren's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Center for Brains, Minds and Machines, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. Electronic address: gabriel.kreiman@tch.harvard.edu.

Funding

Neural dynamics underlying spatiotemporal cognitive integrationR01EY026025 · NEI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI KREIMAN, GABRIEL · 2016 to 2024
$3.7M
Towards a biophysical model of human cortical neurophysiological signatures that incorporates cellular and cell type biophysics, transcriptomics, and morphologyR01NS130126 · NINDS · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI Constantinos Anastassiou, Gabriel Kreiman · 2023 to 2026
$2.3M
Neural circuits for action perception: An integrative approachR21EY032180 · NEI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI KREIMAN, GABRIEL · 2021 to 2022
$475k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026025NEI NIH HHS R21 EY032180NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS130126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inferring object identity from incomplete information is a ubiquitous challenge for the visual system. Here, we study the neural mechanisms underlying processing of minimally recognizable configurations (MIRCs) and their subparts, which are unrecognizable (sub-MIRCs). MIRCs and sub-MIRCs are very similar at the pixel level, yet they lead to a dramatic gap in recognition performance. To evaluate how the brain processes such images, we invasively record human neurophysiological responses. Correct identification of MIRCs is associated with a dynamic interplay of feedback and feedforward mechanisms between frontal and temporal areas. Interpretation of sub-MIRC images improves dramatically after exposure to the corresponding full objects. This rapid and unsupervised learning is accompanied by changes in neural responses in the temporal cortex. These results are at odds with purely feedforward models of object recognition and suggest a role for the frontal lobe in providing top-down signals related to object identity in difficult visual tasks.

Indexed as

BrainPattern Recognition, VisualAdultFemaleHumansMalePhotic StimulationTemporal LobeYoung Adultcomputational models of visionCP: Neuroscienceelectrocorticographyhuman neurophysiologyminimally recognizable configurationsobject perceptionstereo EEGtop-down signalsvision

Identifiers

PMID40096088
PMCPMC12045337

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.