Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40095429›Full record

ArticleAustralasian journal on ageing2025

Exploring ageism in medical education: A scoping review of the educational factors affecting the attitudes of medical students and junior doctors towards older inpatients.

Anna Grosse, Kristina Kokorelias

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Australasian journal on ageing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Anna GrosseFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3160-0319
Kristina KokoreliasNational Institute on Ageing, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAgeism is a significant issue in health care and exists among medical learners in the teaching hospital setting. To highlight potential strategies and interventions that may address ageism among medical students and junior doctors, we aimed to explore and understand the educational factors within hospital training environments that influence the attitudes of medical students and junior doctors towards older inpatients.

methodsA scoping review of academic peer-reviewed English literature was conducted using seven academic databases. The first 100 results of an advanced Google Scholar search were also screened. One researcher screened identified articles and extracted relevant data from those that were included. Two researchers analysed the data using a modified content analysis.

resultsA total of 18 articles were included for review, published between 1982 and 2023, mostly from English-speaking countries. The articles described factors contributing to both positive and negative attitudes of medical students and junior doctors towards older inpatients. Four themes regarding these attitudes were identified: (1) the intersectionality of patient age, comorbidity and complex care needs; (2) the hospital environment; (3) clinical interactions; and (4) training in and exposure to Geriatric Medicine.

conclusionsThere are several educational factors in the hospital training environment that affect the attitudes of medical students and junior doctors towards older inpatients. Exposure to and training in Geriatric Medicine may promote more positive attitudes towards older inpatients, but further research is required to determine whether this is of clinical significance.

Indexed as

AgeismAttitude of Health PersonnelEducation, MedicalGeriatricsInpatientsMedical Staff, HospitalStudents, MedicalAgedAge FactorsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansPhysician-Patient Relationsageismgeriatricsmedical education

Identifiers

PMID40095429
PMCPMC11912524

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.