Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40095072›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2025

Endoscopic plantar fascia release via dual medial deep fascia approach for refractory plantar fasciitis: an effective, safe, and rapid surgical approach.

Jianing Yu, Jinxi An, Sen Wang, Wei Liu, Ziheng Bu, Junchao Huang, Peng Wang, Tao Zhu, Peng Wu, Min Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jianing Yu *The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Science and Technology (Huainan First People's Hospital), Huainan, 232001, Anhui, China.
Jinxi An *The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Science and Technology (Huainan First People's Hospital), Huainan, 232001, Anhui, China.
Sen Wang *Department of Orthopedics, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Wei LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Ziheng BuDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Junchao HuangDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Peng WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200072, China.
Tao ZhuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Science and Technology (Huainan First People's Hospital), Huainan, 232001, Anhui, China. zhutao@aust.edu.cn.
Peng WuDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200072, China. wupeng03010814@163.com.
Min ZhuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Science and Technology (Huainan First People's Hospital), Huainan, 232001, Anhui, China. zm4533706@126.com.

Funding

Medical Special Cultivation Project of Anhui University of Science and Technology YZ2023H1C004Program for Research-oriented Physician of Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital 2023YJXYSA004Shanghai Hospital Development Center Foundation SHDC22024242Shanghai Municipal Health Commission Clinical Research General Project Fund 202240132Youth Fund of Anhui University of Science and Technology QNYB202205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to evaluate the clinical efficacy of endoscopic plantar fascia release through the modified dual medial deep fascia approach for the treatment of refractory plantar fasciitis.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted involving 34 patients with refractory plantar fasciitis treated by endoscopic plantar fascia release through the modified dual medial deep fascia approach. Among them, 25 patients had concurrent calcaneal spurs. All patients were followed for a minimum of 12 months. Functional outcomes were assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) score, while structural evaluations included the Medial Longitudinal Arch Angle (MLAA), navicular tuberosity height-to-foot length ratio (NH/FL), and the Arch Index (AI). Differences between patients with and without calcaneal spurs were also analyzed.

resultsAll patients completed at least 12 months of follow-up, with primary wound healing in all cases. Two patients experienced transient plantar skin numbness and small toe abduction difficulty, which resolved within three months. The VAS score decreased significantly from 6.53 ± 1.19 preoperatively to 1.18 ± 0.76 postoperatively, and the AOFAS score improved from 52.41 ± 5.23 to 93.29 ± 3.91 (both P < 0.05), indicating statistical significance. However, changes in the MLAA, NH/FL and AI were not statistically significant. Apart from age differences (49.04 ± 4.41 vs. 34.56 ± 3.13), no significant differences in other scores were observed between the calcaneal spur group and the non-calcaneal spur group at the final follow-up. Moreover, compared to the methods reported in other studies, our study demonstrated a shorter operative time and superior pain and functional outcomes.

conclusionThe dual medial deep fascia approach for endoscopic plantar fascia release is a safe, quick, effective, and minimally invasive technique that yields favourable clinical outcomes. It has certain advantages compared to other techniques. The presence of calcaneal spurs does not impact postoperative outcomes.

Indexed as

EndoscopyFasciitis, PlantarFasciotomyAdultAgedFemaleHeel SpurHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeArchEndoscopeEndoscopic approachRefractory plantar fasciitis

Identifiers

PMID40095072
PMCPMC12075328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.