Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40094010›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

A comparative analysis of survival outcomes and adverse effects between preoperative brachytherapy with radical surgery and concurrent chemoradiotherapy in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer.

Yuna Niu, Chengchao Du, Yeqin Zhou, Miao Zhang, Qi Guo, Honggui Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuna Niu *Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Chengchao Du *Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Yeqin ZhouDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Miao ZhangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Qi GuoDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Honggui ZhouDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To compare the long-term efficacy and adverse effects of preoperative brachytherapy combined with radical surgery versus concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC). Methods: This retrospective study analyzed 161 patients with LACC treated at the Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College between January 2015 and December 2020. Of these, 76 patients underwent preoperative brachytherapy combined with radical surgery (study group), while 85 received CCRT (control group). After propensity score matching (PSM) to minimize confounding, 124 patients (62 per group) were included in the analysis. Survival outcomes and prognostic factors were evaluated using Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and Cox regression models. Adverse effects of treatment were compared between the groups. Results: After PSM, the 5-year progression-free survival (PFS) rate in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group (81.2% vs. 62.7%, Conclusion: Preoperative brachytherapy combined with radical surgery may help improve the PFS of patients with LACC, with fewer adverse effects, making it a potentially viable treatment option for these patients.

Indexed as

concurrent chemoradiotherapylocally advanced cervical cancerpreoperative brachytherapyprogression-free survivalpropensity score matching

Identifiers

PMID40094010
PMCPMC11906330

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