Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40093961›Full record

ArticleNon-coding RNA research2025

PD-L1 pfeRNAs as blood-based predictors of treatment response of unresectable malignant pleural mesothelioma patients administered Durvalumab with cisplatin and pemetrexed as first-line therapy.

Andrei Gurau, Suguru Yamauchi, Kaitlyn Ecoff, Kristen P Rodgers, James R Eshleman, Charles Conover Talbot, Peng Huang, Joshua Choi, Patrick M Forde, Valsamo Anagnostou and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Non-coding RNA research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Andrei GurauThe Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, 1650 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Suguru YamauchiThe Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, 1650 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Kaitlyn EcoffThe Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, 1650 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Kristen P RodgersThe Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, 1650 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
James R EshlemanThe Pathology Molecular Diagnostics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, 600 N Wolfe St, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Charles Conover TalbotInstitute for Basic Biomedical Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, 733 North Broadway, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Peng HuangDepartment of Oncology, Sol Goldman Pancreatic Cancer Research Center, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, 600 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Joshua ChoiDepartment of Biology, Krieger School of Arts & Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 North Charles Street, Baltimore, MD, 21218, USA.
Patrick M FordeThe Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, 1650 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Valsamo AnagnostouThe Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, 1650 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Malcolm BrockThe Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, 1650 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Yuping MeiThe Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, 1650 Orleans Street, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.

Funding

Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Rosalie Wollett · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
Mechanistic and therapeutic insights into druggable AA-pfeRNA in lung cancerR21CA290334 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MEI, YUPING · 2024 to 2025
$421k
Identify the target proteins of one ADC-specific and two SCC-specific pfeRNAs and investigate the mechanisms underlying the pfeRNA-protein interaction.R03CA259658 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MEI, YUPING · 2023 to 2024
$164k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006973NCI NIH HHS R03 CA259658NCI NIH HHS R21 CA290334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A new therapeutic avenue combining Durvalumab with cisplatin-pemetrexed (Durva-CP) has delivered a promising outcome for previously untreated patients with unresectable malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) in clinical trials. However, the limited patient response to Durva-CP needs predictors to select optimal candidates and monitor the developed resistance. Protein functional effector sncRNA (pfeRNA) reveals a fundamental mechanism underlying the regulation of protein activity. The common mechanisms underlying durvalumab, cisplatin, and pemetrexed indicate that PD-L1 pfeRNAs (PDLpfeRNAs) are key molecules that control the treatment response. Methods: We specified PDLpfeRNAs by sncRNA deep sequencing, confirmed their binding to PD-L1 by immunoprecipitation and reverse pull-down assays, and demonstrated their roles in controlling the interaction behaviors of PD1/L1 through quality-controlled drug development assays. Following the standards required for the CLIA-compliant LDT, we measured their expression levels in 60 plasma biospecimens from 30 unresectable MPM patients enrolled in the PrE0505 Phase II multicenter study. Using the Cox proportional hazards model and Kaplan-Meier analyses, we described their significance in predicting the treatment response of unresectable MPM patients administered Durva-CP as first-line therapy. Results: Two PDLpfeRNAs, PDLpfeRNAa and PDLpfeRNAb, were characterized, confirmed to bind to PD-L1, and identified to control the interaction behaviors of PD-1/L1. Their plasma relative expression levels (REL) demonstrated significant prognostic value for both overall survival (p = 0.0019) and progression-free survival (p = 0.019), and the association remained significant after adjusting for histological subtype (HR 2.59, 95 % CI: 1.00-6.70, p = 0.050) and age (HR 1.03, 95 % CI: 0.98-1.07, p = 0.269). Conclusions: Plasma PDLpfeRNAs are predictors of treatment response of unresectable MPM patients treated with Durva-CP as first-line therapy to select optimal candidates and monitor the developed resistance.

Indexed as

CisplatinDurvalumabMPMNon-invasive biomarkerPD-L1PemetrexedpfeRNA

Identifiers

PMID40093961
PMCPMC11910356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.