Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40093956›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025

Transcriptomic Insights Into Electroacupuncture Using Different Acupoint Combinations to Repair Mucosal Inflammatory Injury Induced in a Rat Model of Gastric Ulcer.

Qi Zhang, Tie Li, Hailin Jiang, Jiazhen Cao, He Wang, Zhongke Wang, Qingqing Tang, Ning Yang, Jinying Zhao, Fuchun Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Qi ZhangSchool of Acupuncture and Massage, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun City, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-7029-4268
Tie LiSchool of Acupuncture and Massage, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun City, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Hailin JiangSchool of Acupuncture and Massage, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun City, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Jiazhen CaoSchool of Nursing, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun City, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
He WangSchool of Acupuncture and Massage, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun City, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Zhongke WangSchool of Acupuncture and Massage, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun City, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Qingqing TangSchool of Acupuncture and Massage, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun City, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0005-5345-1918
Ning YangSchool of Acupuncture and Massage, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun City, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Jinying ZhaoSchool of Acupuncture and Massage, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun City, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Fuchun WangSchool of Acupuncture and Massage, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun City, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-6402-3015

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Electroacupuncture (EA) is a promising treatment for gastrointestinal disorders, yet the efficacy of different acupoint combinations remains mechanistically undefined. We evaluated the therapeutic effects of different acupoint combinations on mucosal inflammatory injury induced in a rat model of gastric ulcer (GU) and dissected its molecular mechanisms through transcriptomic profiling. Methods: A GU rat model was established using hypothermic restrained water immersion stress. EA therapy was administered to the He-Mu (ST36-CV12), Shu-Mu (BL21-CV12), and Yuan-Luo (ST42- ST40) acupoint combinations for 5 days. EA therapeutic effects were evaluated by coat score, fecal moisture percentage, pain threshold, body mass, organ index, histopathological changes, serum level of oxidative stress, and inflammatory cytokine levels in gastric tissue. A transcriptome analysis identified the related differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and central signaling pathway. Real-time quantitative PCR and Western blot were performed to verify the mRNA and protein expression levels of the main genes in the central pathway. Results: EA using different acupoint combinations differentially alleviated gastric mucosal injury in GU rats, with the He-Mu group exhibiting superior tissue damage alleviation, as well as inflammation and oxidative stress reductions. A Venn diagram transcriptome analysis revealed a shared central pathway among the three groups, corresponding to focal adhesion. Quantitative validation confirmed that the mRNA, protein, and phosphorylated protein expression of FAK, VCL, and EGFR-the core signal transduction factors of the focal adhesion pathway activated in gastric tissue after EA treatment-were upregulated, consistent with their therapeutic efficacy. Conclusion: Our results demonstrated that the He-Mu acupoint combination exhibited superior therapeutic efficacy among the three acupoint combinations. EA using different acupoint combinations improved gastric mucosal injury to varying degrees, and was related to the focal adhesion pathway. The

Indexed as

acupoint combinationselectroacupuncturefocal adhesion pathwaygastric ulcertranscriptome profiling

Identifiers

PMID40093956
PMCPMC11910035

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.