Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40093673›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2025

Man Liu, Ying-Lan Ji, Yu-Jie Hu, Ying-Xi Su, Jie Yang, Xiao-Yi Wang, Hong-Yu Chu, Xue Zhang, Shi-Jing Dong, Hui Yang and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effects ofFrontiers in psychiatry · 2026
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Man LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Ying-Lan JiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Yu-Jie HuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Ying-Xi SuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Jie YangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Xiao-Yi WangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Third Central Hospital, Tianjin 300170, China.
Hong-Yu ChuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Xue ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Shi-Jing DongDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Hui YangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Yu-Hang LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Si-Min ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Li-Ping GuoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Ying RanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Yan-Ni LiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Jing-Wen ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Zhi-Guang ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300211, China.
Mei-Yu PiaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Lu ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China. zhou_lu@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough an association between gut microbiota and cholestatic liver disease (CLD) has been reported, the precise functional roles of these microbes in CLD pathogenesis remain largely unknown.

aimTo explore the function of gut microbes in CLD pathogenesis and the effects of gut microbiota on intestinal barrier and bile acid (BA) metabolism in CLD.

methodsMale C57BL/6J mice were fed a 0.05% 3,5-diethoxycarbonyl-1,4-dihydrocollidine diet for 2 weeks to induce CLD. The sterile liver tissues of mice were then meticulously harvested, and bacteria in homogenates were identified through culture methods. Furthermore, 16S ribosomal DNA sequencing was employed to analyze sterile liver samples collected from eight patients with primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) and three control individuals with hepatic cysts. The functional roles of the identified bacteria in CLD pathogenesis were assessed through microbiota transfer experiments, involving the evaluation of changes in intestinal permeability and BA dynamics.

results

conclusion

Indexed as

Bile Acids and SaltsCholestasisGastrointestinal MicrobiomeIntestinal MucosaLactococcusLiver Cirrhosis, BiliaryAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansIntestinal AbsorptionIntestinal Barrier FunctionLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMiddle AgedBile Acids and SaltsBile acidCholestasisIntestinal permeabilityLactococcus garvieaeMicrobiota

Identifiers

PMID40093673
PMCPMC11886528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.