Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40093598›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in global women's health2025

Behavioral delays in seeking care among post-acute myocardial infarction women: a qualitative study following percutaneous coronary intervention.

Vincenza Giordano, Caterina Mercuri, Silvio Simeone, Teresa Rea, Michele Virgolesi, Rita Nocerino, Vincenzo Bosco, Assunta Guillari

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Article in Frontiers in global women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Vincenza GiordanoDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Caterina MercuriDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Hospital Mater Domini, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Silvio SimeoneDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Hospital Mater Domini, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Teresa ReaDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Michele VirgolesiDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Rita NocerinoDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Vincenzo BoscoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University Hospital Mater Domini, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Assunta GuillariDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain the leading cause of mortality worldwide, with ischemic heart disease contributing significantly to female morbidity and mortality. Despite this, women often delay seeking medical help during acute myocardial infarction (AMI), leading to poorer outcomes compared to men. Objective: To describe the early experiences of Italian women with AMI, focusing on behaviors that delay access to care. Methods: Using a phenomenological approach, in-depth interviews were conducted with 22 women hospitalized in Campania, Italy, within five days of an AMI event and their Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI), to capture vivid recollections of the experience. Thematic analysis was employed to identify key themes regarding risk behaviors and delays in care. Results: Five key themes emerged: (1) vivid recollection of symptoms and experience, (2) lack of knowledge and risk perception of AMI, (3) decision-making process in seeking assistance, (4) influence of family and others on decision-making, and (5) post-AMI reflections on seeking medical care. Delays in seeking care stemmed from symptom misrecognition, social responsibilities, past healthcare experiences, and the role of family in decision-making, which either facilitated or hindered access to care. Conclusion: The findings highlight the need for targeted educational interventions that address barriers specific to women in recognizing and responding to AMI symptoms. Gender-specific training for healthcare professionals is essential to ensure timely and appropriate care for women.

Indexed as

acute myocardial infarctiondelay in seeking careischemic heart diseaserisk behaviorssocial and psychosocial factorswomen

Identifiers

PMID40093598
PMCPMC11906341

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.