ReviewMethodsX2025
Enhancing efficiency in photovoltaic hydrogen production: A comparative analysis of MPPT and electrolysis control strategies.
Review in MethodsX, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
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Abstract
With the rapid growth of photovoltaic installed capacity, photovoltaic hydrogen production can effectively solve the problem of electricity mismatch between new energy output and load demand. Photovoltaic electrolysis systems pose unique challenges due to their nonlinear, multivariable, and complex nature. This paper presents a thorough investigation into the control methodologies for such systems, focusing on both Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) and electrolysis cell control strategies. Beginning with a comprehensive review of MPPT techniques, including classical, intelligent, optimization, and hybrid approaches, the study delves into the intricate dynamics of Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolysis Cells (PEMEL). Considering the nonlinear and time-varying characteristics of PEMEL, various control strategies such as Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID), robust, Model Predictive Control (MPC), and Fault Tolerant Control (FTC) are analyzed. Evaluation metrics encompass stability, accuracy, computational complexity, and response speed. This paper provides a comparative analysis, encapsulating the strengths and limitations of each MPPT and PEM control technique.
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