Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40093568›Full record

ArticleJournal of mass spectrometry and advances in the clinical lab2025

A multiplex assay of leptin, resistin, and adiponectin by immunoaffinity enrichment and targeted mass spectrometry.

Jie Pu, Xinxin Yang, Tai-Tu Lin, Thomas L Fillmore, Marina A Gritsenko, Shane S Kelly, Adam C Swensen, Tujin Shi, Stephen R Master, James P DeLany and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of mass spectrometry and advances in the clinical lab, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jie PuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, United States.
Xinxin YangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, United States.
Tai-Tu LinBiological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States.
Thomas L FillmoreBiological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States.
Marina A GritsenkoBiological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States.
Shane S KellyBiological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States.
Adam C SwensenBiological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States.
Tujin ShiBiological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States.
Stephen R MasterDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
James P DeLanyAdventHealth, Translational Research Institute, Orlando, FL, United States.
Bret H GoodpasterAdventHealth, Translational Research Institute, Orlando, FL, United States.
Wei-Jun QianBiological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, United States.
Jun QuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, United States.

Funding

Multiplex Mass Spectrometric Protein Assays for Precise Monitoring of the Pathophysiology of ObesityU01DK124020 · NIDDK · BATTELLE PACIFIC NORTHWEST LABORATORIES · PI QIAN, WEI-JUN · 2019 to 2022
$3.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK124020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Leptin, resistin, and adiponectin are critical adipokines involved in the pathophysiology of obesity and its related disorders, including type 2 diabetes. Although these biomarkers have historically been quantified using immunoassays, the specificity of antibody-based methods has frequently been questioned. As a result, there is an increasing interest in developing reliable, multiplexed clinical assays that utilize mass spectrometry for improved accuracy. In this study, we present a multiplexed immunoaffinity liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (multi-IA-LC-MS/MS) assay designed for the sensitive and selective measurement of leptin, resistin, and adiponectin in human plasma. Methods: Leptin, resistin, and adiponectin were selectively enriched from plasma samples using an antibody cocktail composed of monoclonal antibodies targeting each respective adipokine. The enriched adipokines underwent enzymatic digestion, and the resulting tryptic peptides were quantified using LC-MS/MS. The validated assay was subsequently applied to plasma samples collected from a cohort of subjects representing various weight categories, including normal weight, overweight, and obesity. Results: The lower limits of quantification for the assay were determined to be 0.5 ng/mL for both leptin and resistin, and 50 ng/mL for adiponectin. Intra- day, inter- day, and total imprecision measurements were all < 15 %, while spike recovery consistently exceeded 83 %. Comparative analysis with individual immunoassays demonstrated strong correlation, with all correlation coefficients (r) being equal to or greater than 0.869. Notably, when comparing subjects with obesity to those with normal weight, there was an approximately nine-fold increase in circulating leptin levels and a ∼1.6-fold decrease in circulating adiponectin levels. Conclusions: A multi-IA-LC-MS/MS assay was developed for the simultaneous and sensitive measurement of leptin, resistin, and adiponectin in clinical samples. This quantitative method shows significant potential for applications related to obesity and could facilitate improved clinical management and understanding of obesity-related conditions.

Indexed as

AdipokinesImmunoaffinity enrichmentLC-MSMass SpectrometryObesity

Identifiers

PMID40093568
PMCPMC11910354

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.