Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40093558›Full record

Articlenpj metabolic health and disease2024

Ketone body metabolism and cardiometabolic implications for cognitive health.

Kyle Fulghum, Sebastian F Salathe, Xin Davis, John P Thyfault, Patrycja Puchalska, Peter A Crawford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in npj metabolic health and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Ketogenic diet, cardiometabolic diseases and aging.Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Smart assistive technologies for neurodisorders: A review on AI, IoT, and wearable systems for enhanced patient care.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kyle FulghumDivision of Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Sebastian F SalatheDepartments of Cell Biology and Physiology and Internal Medicine - Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kansas University Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Xin DavisDepartments of Cell Biology and Physiology and Internal Medicine - Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kansas University Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
John P ThyfaultDepartments of Cell Biology and Physiology and Internal Medicine - Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kansas University Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Patrycja PuchalskaDivision of Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Peter A CrawfordDivision of Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Funding

longitudinal assessment of stress and stress-related concepts across a behavioral weight loss interventionP20GM144269 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI John P Thyfault, STEVEN A WEINMAN · 2022 to 2026
$14.9M
KETONE BODY METABOLISM AND INTEGRATED METABOLIC HOMEOSTASISR01DK091538 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CRAWFORD, PETER A · 2011 to 2024
$6.2M
TRAINING GRANT IN DIABETES, ENDOCRINOLOGY, &METABOLISMT32DK007203 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI LISA Senye CHOW, Douglas G Mashek · 1986 to 2026
$4.3M
Training Program in Cardiac InnovationT32HL144472 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Peter A Crawford, SAMUEL C DUDLEY · 2019 to 2026
$2.6M
Ketogenic Oscillations and Neurometabolic HealthspanR01AG069781 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CRAWFORD, PETER A, THYFAULT, JOHN P · 2020 to 2024
$2.3M
Mechanisms of SGLT2 Inhibition in Pediatric NAFLDR01DK136207 · NIDDK · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI Peter A Crawford, Justin R. Ryder · 2024 to 2026
$2.0M
Inclusive Excellence Training Program in the Systems Biology of Cardiovascular InflammationT32HL166142 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI JOSEPH Mark METZGER · 2023 to 2026
$817k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL144472NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL166142NIA NIH HHS R01 AG069781NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK091538NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK136207NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007203NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM144269
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiometabolic complications of obesity present a growing public health concern and are associated with poor outcomes, mediated in part by an increased risk for cardiovascular disease, metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease, and systemic insulin resistance. Recent studies support that both insulin resistance and obesity are also associated with aberrant brain metabolism and cognitive impairment similar to what is observed in neurodegenerative diseases. Central to these pathological outcomes are adverse changes in tissue glucose and ketone body metabolism, suggesting that regulation of substrate utilization could be a mechanistic link between the cardiometabolic outcomes of obesity and the progression of cognitive decline. Here, we review ketone body metabolism in physiological and pathological conditions with an emphasis on the therapeutic potential of ketone bodies in treating cardiometabolic diseases and neurodegenerative diseases that lead to cognitive decline. We highlight recent findings in the associations among cardiometabolic disease, ketone body metabolism, and cognitive health while providing a theoretical framework by which ketone bodies may promote positive health outcomes and preserve cognitive function.

Identifiers

PMID40093558
PMCPMC11908690

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.