Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40093514›Full record

ArticleOpen medicine (Warsaw, Poland)2025

The correlation between epithelial-mesenchymal transition classification and MMP2 expression of circulating tumor cells and prognosis of advanced or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Xiaoju Wang, Yuxin Zhang, Yiqing Wang, Lei Shi, Caiqin Yuan, Wei Yin, Yaoshu Teng, Jing Li, Yanjiao Mao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaoju WangRadiotherapy Department, Hangzhou Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, 310005, Zhejiang, China.
Yuxin ZhangRadiotherapy Department, Hangzhou Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, 310005, Zhejiang, China.
Yiqing WangRadiotherapy Department, Hangzhou Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, 310005, Zhejiang, China.
Lei ShiRadiotherapy Department, Hangzhou Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, 310005, Zhejiang, China.
Caiqin YuanRadiotherapy Department, Hangzhou Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, 310005, Zhejiang, China.
Wei YinRadiotherapy Department, Hangzhou Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, 310005, Zhejiang, China.
Yaoshu TengENT Department, Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Hangzhou, 310005, Zhejiang, China.
Jing LiENT Department, Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Hangzhou, 310005, Zhejiang, China.
Yanjiao MaoRadiotherapy Department, Hangzhou Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, 310005, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are key prognostic factors in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). However, the role of EMT status in CTCs for predicting outcomes in advanced NPC treated with radiotherapy after induction chemotherapy remains unclear. Methods: A total of 143 CTC tests from 95 advanced/metastatic NPC patients were analyzed before, during, and after radiotherapy, with a 60-month follow-up. CTC count, matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP2)) protein expression, and EMT subtypes were examined. Results: During radiotherapy, CTC counts increase but decrease afterward. Patients with higher pre-radiotherapy tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) stages have lower total and M-subtype CTC counts. Higher T and TNM stages during radiotherapy correlate with increased EMT-state CTCs, especially hybrid CTCs. EA/IgG-positive patients have a higher number of hybrid CTCs and E-type (epithelial + hybrid) CTCs, while EBV-EA-negative patients have more mesenchymal CTCs. A higher post-radiotherapy CTC count predicts relapse, and the positive rate of MMP2 expression on hybrid and epithelial CTCs is higher than that on mesenchymal CTCs. Conclusion: EMT status, particularly in hybrid CTCs, is a potential prognostic marker for relapse in advanced NPC after radiotherapy.

Indexed as

circulating tumor cellsepithelial–mesenchymal transitionMMP2nasopharyngeal carcinomaprognostic value

Identifiers

PMID40093514
PMCPMC11909577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.