ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal oncology2025
To investigate the effect and mechanism of tetrahydrocurcumin on hepatocellular carcinoma based on phosphoinositide 3-kinases/AKT signaling pathway.
Article in World journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundLiver cancer has a high incidence and mortality worldwide, especially in China. Herein, we investigated the therapeutic effect and mechanism of tetrahydrocurcumin against hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), with a focus on the of phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3K)/AKT signaling pathway.
aimTo investigate the effects and mechanism of tetrahydrocurcumin in HCC cell lines HepG2 and Huh7.
methodsUsing Metascape, we analyzed the potential targets of tetrahydrocurcumin in HCC. Molecular docking validation was performed using SYBYL2.0. Cell Counting Kit-8, wound healing, and transwell assays were performed to evaluate the effects of tetrahydrocurcumin on HepG2 and Huh7 cell migration, invasion, and apoptosis. The expression of PI3K/AKT signaling pathway-related proteins was detected by western blotting.
resultsNetwork pharmacology and molecular docking showed that tetrahydrocurcumin has high binding affinity for phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha.
conclusionIn summary, tetrahydrocurcumin suppresses PI3K/AKT signaling, promotes apoptosis, and prevents the migration and invasion of liver cancer cells.
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