Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40092924›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal oncology2025

Assessment of new pathological markers in early stage colon cancer: Insights and limitations.

Bulent Erdogan, Fatma Elif Usturalı Keskin, Erkan Özcan, Ahmet Küçükarda, Ali Kaan Güren, Osman Köstek, Bekir Muhammet Hacioglu, Hilmi Kodaz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bulent ErdoganDepartment of Medical Oncology, Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Trakya University School of Medicine, Edirne 22000, Türkiye.
Fatma Elif Usturalı KeskinDepartment of Pathology, Trakya University School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne 22000, Türkiye.
Erkan ÖzcanDivision of Medical Oncology, Trakya University School of Medicine, Edirne 22000, Türkiye.
Ahmet KüçükardaDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Trakya University School of Medicine, Edirne 22000, Türkiye.
Ali Kaan GürenDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Marmara University School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul 34000, Türkiye.
Osman KöstekDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul 34000, Türkiye.
Bekir Muhammet HaciogluDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Trakya University School of Medicine, Edirne 22000, Türkiye.
Hilmi KodazDepartment of Medical Oncology, Acibadem Eskisehir Hospital, Eskisehir 26130, Türkiye. hilmikodaz@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe decision to administer adjuvant chemotherapy to patients with local stage depends on specific high-risk features that are T4 tumor stage, presence of perineural invasion, lymphovascular invasion, poorly differentiated tumor histology, inadequate lymph node sampling (fewer than 12 lymph nodes), and evidence of tumor perforation or obstruction. Tumor-stroma ratio, tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL), Crohn-like reaction (CLR), desmoid reaction, poorly differentiated clusters (PDC) are new pathological markers that are being studied.

aimTo examine the relationship between new pathological markers and defined high risk factors, in early stage colorectal cancer.

methodsWe evaluated 155 patients with the diagnosis stage I and II colorectal cancer between the years 2007 and 2021 who were treated at Trakya University Hospital, Department of Medical Oncology. We divided those with and without high-risk factors into two groups. We examined the relationship of new pathological markers with these groups and with pathological markers in risk factors.

resultsThere was no statistically significant correlation between presence of TIL, presence of PDC, presence of tumor budding, presence of CLR, presence of desmoid reaction and low and high-risk groups according to the degree of those with PDC (

conclusionNo relationship was found between the presence of new pathological markers and high-low risk groups. When we examined the relationship between new and old pathological markers, only the frequency of detection of PDC and PDC grade 3 was found to be correlated with advanced T stage.

Indexed as

Colon cancerCrohn-like reactionDesmoid reactionEarly stageNew pathological markersPoorly differentiated clustersRisk factorsTumor infiltrating lymphocytesTumor-stroma ratio

Identifiers

PMID40092924
PMCPMC11866233

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