Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40092922›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal oncology2025

Stoma related complications: A registry study based on a prospective registration system.

Nan Chen, Jie Zhang, Lin Wang, Qian Yang, Ai-Wen Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nan ChenKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Gastrointestinal Center, Unit III, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing 100142, China.
Jie ZhangKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Gastrointestinal Center, Unit III, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing 100142, China.
Lin WangKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Gastrointestinal Center, Unit III, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing 100142, China.
Qian YangKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Gastrointestinal Center, Unit III, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing 100142, China.
Ai-Wen WuKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Gastrointestinal Center, Unit III, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing 100142, China. wuaw@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStoma creation is a common procedure in colorectal cancer surgery, however, stoma-related complications remain a significant concern.

aimTo investigate the incidence, types, and risk factors of stoma-related complications in colorectal cancer patients who underwent stoma creation.

methodsPatients with stoma was prospectively recorded in the established stoma system. Data was collected from this stoma management system from November 2021 through May 2024. The rates of stoma-related complications were assessed, and potential risk factors were analyzed using univariate and multivariate logistic regression models.

resultsA total of 734 patients were included in the analysis. The results showed that 12.3% of patients experienced stoma-related complications, with mucocutaneous separation, edema, and skin excoriation being the most common complications. The majority (90%) of complications were classified as grade 2 according to the Clavien-Dindo classification. Surgical factors, such as blood loss volume greater than 500 mL and open surgery, were significantly associated with stoma complications. Additionally, stoma features like location, shape, color, height, and edema were important factors in the association with complications. Body mass index over 30 kg/m² was also found to be a significant risk factor.

conclusionThese findings highlight the need for a holistic approach to preventing and managing stoma complications, considering both patient-related and surgical factors.

Indexed as

ColorectalComplicationProspectiveRegistryStoma

Identifiers

PMID40092922
PMCPMC11866220

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.