Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40092659›Full record

ArticleComputational and structural biotechnology journal2025

Dynamical features of smooth muscle actin pathological mutants: The arginine-257(258)-Cysteine cases.

F Chiappori, F Di Palma, A Cavalli, M de Rosa, F Viti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computational and structural biotechnology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Theta-Defensin Proteins: Conformational Variability and Environmental Effects.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

F ChiapporiNational Research Council, Institute for Biomedical Technologies, Segrate, MI, Italy.
F Di PalmaComputational & Chemical Biology, Fondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genova, Italy.
A CavalliComputational & Chemical Biology, Fondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genova, Italy.
M de RosaNational Research Council, Institute of Biophysics, Italy.
F VitiNational Research Council, Institute of Biophysics, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The R257(8)C mutation in smooth muscle actins, ACTG2 and ACTA2, is the most frequent cause of severe genetic diseases: namely, visceral myopathy, and familial thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections, which respectively, stem from impairment of the visceral and vascular muscle. The molecular mechanisms underlying such pathologies are not fully elucidated. In the absence of experimental data of WT and mutated actins in their monomeric (g-) and filamentous (f-) form, molecular dynamics can shed light on the role of the R257(8)C in protein structure and dynamics. Analysis of g-actins does not show significant differences between WT and mutated proteins suggesting the correct monomers folding. On the contrary, mutated filaments are destabilized. Subunits of R257C f-ACTG2 adopt non optimal angles and in R258C f-ACTA2 we observe depolymerization already in the simulated time frame. Overall, our data points to a crucial role of residue R257(8) in actin structure and dynamics, in particular when the protein assembles into the filament.

Indexed as

ACTA2ACTG2Aortic aneurysmMolecular dynamicsVisceral Myopathy

Identifiers

PMID40092659
PMCPMC11909716

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.