Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40092559›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2025

Case Report: A case of progressive encephalopathy with or without lipodystrophy caused by BSCL2 variant and literature review.

Yao Wang, Jing Guo, Peiqi Zhang, Fang Liu, Hua Li

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yao WangDepartment of Neurology, Guangdong Sanjiu Brain Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Jing GuoDepartment of Neurology, Guangdong Sanjiu Brain Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Peiqi ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Guangdong Sanjiu Brain Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Fang LiuDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Hua LiDepartment of Neurology, Guangdong Sanjiu Brain Hospital, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To describe a case of Progressive Encephalopathy with or without Lipodystrophy (PELD), characterized by a late onset of neurological regression at 9 years old, due to a homozygous c.974dupG variant in the BSCL2 gene. Methods: An 11-year, 9-month-old girl with repeated seizures over 2 years underwent clinical assessment and genetic investigation. We also reviewed the published literature. Results: The patient exhibited mild intellectual disability, a lipodystrophic appearance, precocious puberty, voracious appetite, elevated transaminase levels, hyperlipidemia, hypercortisolism, hepatomegaly, fatty liver, and splenomegaly. Motor and cognitive regression occurred at 9 years. A homozygous pathogenic variant c.974dup (p.Ile326HisfsTer12) in exon 7 of BSCL2 (NM_001122955.4) was identified. Despite multiple antiseizure medications, seizures were refractory, leading to status epilepticus and rapid death after genetic diagnosis. Conclusion: We confirm that the BSCL2 c.974dupG variant is a cause of PELD. Regression may occur later than previously reported. Literature review suggests that the c.974dupG variant may present a milder phenotype compared to the classic c.985C>T variant. Early genetic testing and diagnosis are crucial for improving outcomes in rare neurodegenerative disorders like PELD.

Indexed as

BSCL2 genecelia’s encephalopathyneurological regressionprogressive encephalopathy with or without lipodystrophyprogressive myoclonus epilepsy

Identifiers

PMID40092559
PMCPMC11907371

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