Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40092319›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2025

A Novel Percutaneous Volume Reduction Technique for Giant Emphysematous Bullae: Combined Percutaneous Erythromycin Sclerotherapy With Bronchoscopic Occlusion.

Zeqiang Wang, Zhiguang Liu, Weidong Zhang, Wei Liu, Jianlong Tan, Xiuying Li, Huaiqiu Wu, Yun Li, Hongying Deng, Jiangchuan Chen and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Robotic-Assisted Bronchoscopy for Volume Reduction of Giant Emphysematous Bulla: A Case Report.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025
    Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Zeqiang WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Zhiguang LiuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Weidong ZhangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Wei LiuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Jianlong TanDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Xiuying LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Huaiqiu WuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Yun LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Hongying DengDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Jiangchuan ChenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Lingjia ChenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital/The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a novel percutaneous volume reduction technique combining erythromycin sclerotherapy with bronchoscopic occlusion for giant emphysematous bulla (GEB) patients unsuitable for surgery. Methods: This retrospective study analyzed 70 patients with GEB who underwent a novel percutaneous volume reduction technique. Outcomes including St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ), 6-minute walk test (6MWT), modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) score, pulmonary function, and blood gas analysis were assessed before the procedure, at discharge, and 6 months post-procedure. The primary endpoint was improvement in mMRC grade. Related complications were also recorded. Results: The average GEB size of 70 patients was 14.91±2.68cm (10-21cm). The mMRC grade improved in 43 patients, and the efficacy of volume reduction was 61.4%. The forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV Conclusion: The novel percutaneous bulla volume reduction technique represents a safe and effective non-surgical alternative for patients with inoperable GEB, demonstrating sustained therapeutic benefits lasting at least six months. The procedure appears particularly beneficial for patients with mediastinal displacement. However, the study has limitations, including its retrospective design and lack of long-term efficacy data, which may affect the generalizability of the findings.

Indexed as

BlisterBronchoscopyErythromycinLungPulmonary EmphysemaSclerosing SolutionsSclerotherapyAgedCombined Modality TherapyFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecovery of FunctionRetrospective StudiesErythromycinSclerosing Solutionsbulla volume reductiongiant emphysematous bullanon-surgical strategypercutaneous puncture

Identifiers

PMID40092319
PMCPMC11910038

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.