Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40092080›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2025

Efficacy, safety, and effect on platelet activation of the timing of administration of tirofiban in patients with acute ischemic stroke.

Mingjia Wang, Fan Zhang, Qian Guo, Wan Wang, Kejun Wu, Hua Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mingjia WangDepartment of Internal Medicine-Neurology, No. 215 Hospital of Shaanxi Nuclear Industry No. 35 Weiyang West Road, Qindu District, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China.
Fan ZhangDepartment of Internal Medicine-Neurology, No. 215 Hospital of Shaanxi Nuclear Industry No. 35 Weiyang West Road, Qindu District, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China.
Qian GuoDepartment of Internal Medicine-Neurology, No. 215 Hospital of Shaanxi Nuclear Industry No. 35 Weiyang West Road, Qindu District, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China.
Wan WangDepartment of Internal Medicine-Neurology, No. 215 Hospital of Shaanxi Nuclear Industry No. 35 Weiyang West Road, Qindu District, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China.
Kejun WuDepartment of Internal Medicine-Neurology, No. 215 Hospital of Shaanxi Nuclear Industry No. 35 Weiyang West Road, Qindu District, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China.
Hua ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine-Neurology, No. 215 Hospital of Shaanxi Nuclear Industry No. 35 Weiyang West Road, Qindu District, Xianyang 712000, Shaanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy, safety, and effects on platelet activation of tirofiban administered at different times in patients with acute ischemic stroke, with the goal of providing precise guidance for clinical treatment timing.

methodsA total of 262 patients with acute ischemic stroke admitted to No. 215 Hospital of Shaanxi Nuclear Industry between January 2021 and June 2023 were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were divided into an early treatment group (ETG, n = 124) and a late treatment group (LTG, n = 138) based on the timing of tirofiban administration. The ETG received tirofiban within 6 hours after thrombolysis, while the LTG received it 6 to 24 hours after thrombolysis. Clinical efficacy was evaluated post-treatment, and adverse reactions during treatment were recorded. Comparisons were made for pre- and post-treatment National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores, Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) scores, neurological function markers, coagulation factors, inflammatory markers, and homocysteine (Hcy) levels. Correlations between efficacy and post-treatment indicators were analyzed, and logistic regression identified factors influencing outcome.

resultsThe ETG demonstrated significantly better overall efficacy than the LTG (P = 0.004). Post-treatment NIHSS and mRS scores, neuron-specific enolase (NSE), platelet-activating factor (PAF), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), Hcy, and interleukin-1β (IL-1β) levels were significantly lower in the ETG, while brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels were higher (all P < 0.001). Clinical efficacy correlated significantly with post-treatment mRS scores, PAF levels, and Hcy levels (all P < 0.001). The ETG also had significantly lower rates of re-occlusion (P = 0.001), cardiopulmonary complications (P = 0.004), and symptomatic cerebral hemorrhage (P = 0.035). Logistic regression showed that the LTG was associated with reduced efficacy (β = -4.469, P = 0.019), while higher post-treatment PAF (β = 2.437, P < 0.001) and Hcy levels (β = 1.782, P = 0.013) were linked to poorer outcome.

conclusionEarly administration of tirofiban in acute ischemic stroke offers significant clinical benefits, including improved neurological function and enhanced daily living abilities, with reduced inflammatory response and complications.

Indexed as

Acute ischemic strokeefficacyneurological functionsafetytirofiban

Identifiers

PMID40092080
PMCPMC11909562

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.