Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40092018›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Early Detection and Quality Indicators: Assessing the Clinical Impact and Effectiveness of Lowering the Colorectal Cancer Screening Age.

Mena Louis, Adeel Akhtar, Bolaji Ayinde, Nathaniel Grabill, Edward Foxhall, Emily Murdoch, Daniel Sarmiento Garzon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mena LouisGeneral Surgery, Northeast Georgia Medical Center Gainesville, Gainesville, USA.
Adeel AkhtarInternal Medicine, Northeast Georgia Medical Center Gainesville, Gainesville, USA.
Bolaji AyindeInternal Medicine, Northeast Georgia Medical Center Gainesville, Gainesville, USA.
Nathaniel GrabillSurgery, Northeast Georgia Medical Center Gainesville, Gainesville, USA.
Edward FoxhallSurgery, Northeast Georgia Medical Center Gainesville, Gainesville, USA.
Emily MurdochTrauma and Acute Care Surgery, Northeast Georgia Medical Center Gainesville, Gainesville, USA.
Daniel Sarmiento GarzonColorectal Surgery, Northeast Georgia Medical Center Braselton, Braselton, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective With colorectal cancer (CRC) being a leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally, early detection through screening is critical for improving survival rates. Recent guidelines recommend lowering the initial screening age from 50 to 45 years based on increasing CRC incidence among younger adults. Methodology This retrospective study evaluates the impact of this adjustment on adenoma detection rates (ADR), a validated quality indicator of screening colonoscopies. We conducted a retrospective analysis of 2,792 patients who underwent colonoscopy screening at a major healthcare institution. Patients were categorized into three age groups: 45-49, 50-59, and 60-75 years. We compared ADR across these groups with a focus on evaluating the consistency of ADR in the newly included younger age group against established benchmarks. Result The ADRs for the 45-49 age group were 51.2% (105/205) in male patients and 38.5% (116/301) in female patients, closely mirroring those of the 50-59 age group at 51.08% (188/368) in male patients and 34.80% (133/382) in female patients, with no significant reduction in detection rates. Gender-specific analysis revealed higher ADR in male patients across all age groups. These findings were statistically significant when comparing procedure type with age group and gender (p < 0.05). Conclusion The study supports maintaining the already established ADR for the new age group of 45-49 as the ADR was comparable to those in the older groups. Similar polyp biopsy +/- removal rates in the 45-49-year-old age group (43.6%; 221/506) compared to the older age group (42.7%; 320/750) is also an indirect measure of the effectiveness of early screening for colon cancer.

Indexed as

adenoma detection ratecolonoscopy outcomescolorectal cancer screeningepidemiology of crclowered screening agepreventive healthcarepublic healthquality indicatorsscreening guidelines

Identifiers

PMID40092018
PMCPMC11908823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.