Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40091880›Full record

ArticleThe journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global2025

Randomized trial of ultraviolet irradiation units installed in homes of children and adolescents with asthma.

Jonathan A Bernstein, Anand Seth, Marepalli Rao, Janyce C Katz, Umesh Singh, William Greisner, Michelle Lierl, Benjamin Prince, Kunjana Mavunda, Cheryl K Bernstein and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02715375 (A Double Blind, Randomized, Sham Controlled Trial to Investigate the Effect of the CREON2000A on Asthma Control in Children With Mild to Moderate Persistent Asthma), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02715375 nacompletednot on this map

A Double Blind, Randomized, Sham Controlled Trial to Investigate the Effect of the CREON2000A on Asthma Control in Children With Mild to Moderate Persistent Asthma

TypeinterventionalSponsorGeneral Innovations and Goods, Inc.Ran2016 to 2020Enrolled83ConditionsAsthmaArmsCREON2000A
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Jonathan A BernsteinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Anand SethGeneral Innovations and Goods Inc, Columbus, Ohio.
Marepalli RaoDepartment of Environmental Health, Division of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Janyce C KatzGeneral Innovations and Goods Inc, Columbus, Ohio.
Umesh SinghDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
William GreisnerBluegrass Allergy Research, Lexington, Ky.
Michelle LierlDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Allergy and Immunology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Benjamin PrinceDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Allergy and Immunology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Kunjana MavundaDivision of Pediatric Pulmonology, Kidz Medical Services Inc, South Miami, Fla.
Cheryl K BernsteinBernstein Clinical Research Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Tianyuan GuanCollege of Public Health, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio.
Amy J NationOviedo Medical Research, Oviedo, Florida.
Amanda K Rudman SpergelDivision of Allergy, Immunology and Transplantation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Md.
Alkis TogiasDivision of Allergy, Immunology and Transplantation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Md.
Mark GlazmanGeneral Innovations and Goods Inc, Columbus, Ohio.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Asthma management involves medications with environmental control, but patient adherence to the latter is poor. A previous pilot study found an ultraviolet indoor air-irradiation system (CREON2000A) was effective in reducing asthma severity in children with mild to moderate asthma. Objective: This trial's purpose was to confirm these results in a larger population over a longer time duration. Methods: A 12-month randomized, sham device-controlled multicenter study enrolled 79 children with mild to moderate persistent asthma aged 6 to <18 years. Participants were randomized to have a CREON2000A ultraviolet air irradiation device or a sham device installed in their home's ventilation system. Enrolled children were assessed with the Composite Asthma Severity Index at baseline and every 4 months; asthma treatment was adjusted according to National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute EPR-3 guidelines. The primary analysis compared the efficacy of the CREON2000A versus sham device from baseline to end of study (12-month visit). A sensitivity analysis compared efficacy across the 4-, 8-, and 12-month visits. Trial registration: Investigate the Effect of the CREON2000A on Asthma Control in Children With Mild to Moderate Persistent Asthma (CREON2000A), ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02715375. Results: Baseline demographic characteristics of CREON2000A (n = 40) versus sham device (n = 39) groups were similar. The primary analysis estimated a difference in Composite Asthma Severity Index score for CREON2000A at 12 months relative to the sham device, which was not statistically significant (Δ Conclusion: This small trial is inconclusive, but some results show promise, suggesting that this device and the concept of indoor air irradiation as an environmental intervention is worthy of further study in children with mild to moderate persistent asthma.

Indexed as

AsthmaCASICREON2000Aenvironmental interventionultraviolet

Identifiers

PMID40091880
PMCPMC11908574

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.