Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40091813›Full record

ArticleClinical pediatrics2025

Designing a Better Health System: Patient Perspectives on Gender Inclusive Care.

Debra Yeh, David J Inwards-Breland, Tay L Richardson, Maja Marinkovic, Bixby Marino-Kibbee, Aarti Patel, Erin Stucky Fisher, Lauren Gist, Kyung E Rhee

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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Debra YehDepartment of Pediatrics, Rady Children's Hospital, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-0755-6290
David J Inwards-BrelandDepartment of Pediatrics, Rady Children's Hospital, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Tay L RichardsonStudent Health & Wellbeing STRIDE Program, UC San Diego Health, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Maja MarinkovicDepartment of Pediatrics, Rady Children's Hospital, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Bixby Marino-KibbeeRady Children's Hospital, Children's Way, San Diego, CA, USA.
Aarti PatelDepartment of Pediatrics, Rady Children's Hospital, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Erin Stucky FisherDepartment of Pediatrics, Rady Children's Hospital, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Lauren GistDepartment of Pediatrics, Rady Children's Hospital, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Kyung E RheeDepartment of Pediatrics, Rady Children's Hospital, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our study explored perspectives of transgender and non-binary (TNB) patients regarding gender-inclusive care at our medical center. Thirty participants (13-21 years old) completed semi-structured interviews and demographic surveys. Surveys were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and interviews were analyzed using thematic analysis. Key themes contributing to positive experiences were: (1) personnel with experience caring for TNB youth, (2) Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, Intersex, Asexual (LGBTQIA) identified health care team members, (3) visible improvements made over time, (4) provider and staff advocacy, and (5) parent advocacy. Areas for improvement were: (1) training on use of pronouns, gender-affirming terminology, and exam techniques, (2) accurate display of name and pronouns in the electronic medical record and patient labels throughout clinical settings, and (3) more LGBTQIA-inclusive décor and resources. While improvements were recognized, participants identified persistent gaps. Multilevel advocacy and standards set by accrediting bodies can be the next steps in ensuring quality care for TNB patients.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CarePatient SatisfactionSexual and Gender MinoritiesTransgender PersonsAdolescentFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultadolescentsadvocacyempowermentgender identityhealth care improvementqualitative studytransgenderyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID40091813
PMCPMC12379034

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.