Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40091697›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Neural Patterns of Social Pain in the Brain-Wide Representations Across Social Contexts.

Xiaodong Zhang, Peng Qing, Qi Liu, Can Liu, Lei Liu, Xianyang Gan, Kun Fu, Chunmei Lan, Xinqi Zhou, Keith M Kendrick and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Neural Patterns of Social Pain in the Brain-Wide Representations Across Social Contexts.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xiaodong ZhangThe Center of Psychosomatic Medicine, Sichuan Provincial Center for Mental Health, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, China.
Peng QingThe Center of Psychosomatic Medicine, Sichuan Provincial Center for Mental Health, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, China.
Qi LiuThe Center of Psychosomatic Medicine, Sichuan Provincial Center for Mental Health, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, China.
Can LiuThe Center of Psychosomatic Medicine, Sichuan Provincial Center for Mental Health, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, China.
Lei LiuThe Center of Psychosomatic Medicine, Sichuan Provincial Center for Mental Health, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, China.
Xianyang GanThe Center of Psychosomatic Medicine, Sichuan Provincial Center for Mental Health, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, China.
Kun FuThe Center of Psychosomatic Medicine, Sichuan Provincial Center for Mental Health, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, China.
Chunmei LanThe Center of Psychosomatic Medicine, Sichuan Provincial Center for Mental Health, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, China.
Xinqi ZhouInstitute of Brain and Psychological Sciences, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, 610066, China.
Keith M KendrickThe Center of Psychosomatic Medicine, Sichuan Provincial Center for Mental Health, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, China.
Benjamin BeckerDepartment of Psychology, State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 999077, China.
Weihua ZhaoThe Center of Psychosomatic Medicine, Sichuan Provincial Center for Mental Health, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1780-4606

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province 2022NSFSC1375 - WHZSichuan Province Key Research and Development Project 2023YFWZ0003-KMKSichuan Science and Technology Program 2023NSFSC1185 - XQZ
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Empathy can be elicited by physiological pain, as well as in social contexts. Although physiological and different social contexts induce a strong subjective experience of empathy, the general and context-specific neural representations remain elusive. Here, it is combined fMRI with multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA) to establish neurofunctional models for social pain triggered by observing social exclusion and separation naturistic stimuli. The findings revealed that both social contexts engaged the empathy and social function networks. Notably, the intensity of pain empathy elicited by these two social stimuli does not significantly differentiate the neural representations of social exclusion and separation, suggesting context-specific neural representations underlying these experiences. Furthermore, this study established a model that traces the progression from physiological pain to social pain empathy. In conclusion, this study revealed the neural pathological foundations and interconnectedness of empathy induced by social and physiological stimuli and provide robust neuromarkers to precisely evaluate empathy across physiological and social domains.

Indexed as

BrainEmpathyPainAdultBrain MappingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleSocial BehaviorYoung AdultfMRIphysiological pain empathysocial exclusionsocial pain empathysocial separation

Identifiers

PMID40091697
PMCPMC12079339

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.