Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40091598›Full record

ArticleBJPsych open2025

Impact of young people's admissions to adult mental health wards in England: national qualitative study.

Anne-Marie Burn, Josephine Holland, James Roe, Elinor Hopkin, Lorna Wild, Michelle Fisher, Tamsin Ford, Saeed Nazir, Bernadka Dubicka, Anthony James and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJPsych open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Anne-Marie BurnDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0637-2118
Josephine HollandSchool of Medicine, Mental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6343-8443
James RoeNational Institute for Health and Care Research, Applied Research Collaboration (ARC) East Midlands, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9514-5629
Elinor HopkinNIHR Applied Research Collaboration Greater Manchester (NIHR ARC GM), University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3500-5517
Lorna WildOxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
Michelle FisherNational Institute for Health and Care Research, Applied Research Collaboration (ARC) West Midlands, Warwick Medical School, Coventry, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4556-7559
Tamsin FordDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5295-4904
Saeed NazirNottinghamshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Nottingham, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9152-7412
Bernadka DubickaHull and York Medical School, University of York, York, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8907-8589
Anthony JamesOxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
Helena TuomainenNIHR Applied Research Collaboration West Midlands, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1636-8187
Nicole FungBirmingham Women's and Children's Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6772-7479
Adam WagnerNational Institute for Health and Care Research, Applied Research Collaboration (ARC) East of England, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9101-3477
Richard MorrissSchool of Medicine, Mental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2910-4121
Kapil SayalSchool of Medicine, Mental Health and Clinical Neurosciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2050-4316

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNational policy in England recommends that young people be admitted to mental health wards that are age-appropriate. Despite this, young people continue to be admitted to adult wards.

aimsTo explore the impact of young people's admissions to adult wards, from the perspectives of young people, parents/carers and mental health professionals working in adult services.

methodSemi-structured interviews were conducted with 29 participants to explore experiences of receiving and delivering care in adult mental health wards. Participants were four young people (aged 16-17 years), four parents/carers and 21 mental health professionals from adult mental health services in England. Data were analysed using framework analysis.

resultsYoung people's admissions to adult wards tend to occur out of hours, at a time of crisis and when no suitable adolescent bed is available. Admissions were conceptualised as a short-term safety measure rather than for any therapeutic input. Concerns were raised about safeguarding, limited treatment options and a lack of education provision for young people on adult wards. However, exceptionally, for older adolescents, an adult ward might be clinically or socially appropriate. Recommendations to reduce adult ward admissions included better integration of adolescent and adult services, having more flexible policies and increasing community provision.

conclusionsOur findings emphasise the importance of young people being admitted to age-appropriate in-patient facilities. Earlier intervention and increased provision of specialist care in the community could prevent young people's admissions to adult wards.

Indexed as

child and adolescent psychiatryIn-patient treatmentmental health servicespatientsqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID40091598
PMCPMC12001951

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.