Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40091589›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology2025

Sarpogrelate Delivered via Osmotic Pump Improves Residual Hearing Preservation After Cochlear Implantation.

Jungho Ha, Siung Sung, Jongmoon Jang, Young Sun Kim, Seongjun So, Jeong Hyeon Yun, Yun-Hoon Choung, Jeong Hun Jang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jungho HaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Siung SungDepartment of Biomedical Science, Ajou University Graduate School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Jongmoon JangDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, Korea.
Young Sun KimDepartment of Otolaryngology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Seongjun SoDepartment of Otolaryngology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Jeong Hyeon YunDepartment of Biomedical Science, Ajou University Graduate School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Yun-Hoon ChoungDepartment of Otolaryngology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Jeong Hun JangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.

Funding

Korea Government RS-2021-KD000014Korea Government RS-2023-00220408Ministry of Science and ICTNational Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00220408
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study evaluated the effects of sarpogrelate, a selective 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) 2A receptor antagonist, on the preservation of residual hearing and modulation of inflammatory responses following cochlear implantation (CI) in an animal model.

methodsThe damaging effects of CI were simulated in male albino guinea pigs using a dummy electrode. Animals were allocated to three groups: control (n=12, dummy electrode insertion only), SPG-1004 (n=7, low-capacity pump delivering sarpogrelate), and SPG-2004 (n=6, high-capacity pump delivering sarpogrelate). Sarpogrelate was administered via osmotic pumps at two different volumes, and its effects on hearing thresholds, histological outcomes, and expression of inflammation-related genes were assessed. Hearing was evaluated using auditory brainstem response (ABR) thresholds measured at baseline (preoperatively) and at 1, 7, and 30 days postoperatively.

resultsAdministration of sarpogrelate via an osmotic pump resulted in significant hearing preservation across all tested frequencies at 1 month post-surgery (P<0.05) compared with the control group, which underwent dummy electrode insertion only. Histological analysis revealed that cochlear fibrosis and inflammatory cell infiltration were markedly reduced in the sarpogrelate-treated groups, especially in the group receiving the higher pump volume. Gene expression analysis supported these findings by showing a significant reduction in inflammation-related markers in the sarpogrelate-treated groups.

conclusionSarpogrelate exhibited a protective effect against the loss of residual hearing after CI, likely due to its anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic properties. In addition, the osmotic pump enabled controlled, sustained delivery of the drug over time. These findings indicate that administering sarpogrelate via an osmotic pump represents a promising pharmacological strategy for improving postoperative outcomes in CI patients by preserving residual hearing.

Indexed as

Cochlear ImplantHearing LossResidual HearingSarpogrelate

Identifiers

PMID40091589
PMCPMC12400143

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.