Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40091346›Full record

ArticlePlant communications2025

Transgenic expression of mAChR-C dsRNA in maize confers efficient locust control.

Hongyuan Zheng, Mengke Hua, Mina Jiang, Chunran Jiang, Yuxi Xi, Jingcai Deng, Huijing Xu, Baojuan Zeng, Shutang Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hongyuan ZhengState Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, Henan, China.
Mengke HuaState Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, Henan, China.
Mina JiangState Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, Henan, China.
Chunran JiangState Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, Henan, China.
Yuxi XiState Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, Henan, China.
Jingcai DengState Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, Henan, China.
Huijing XuState Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, Henan, China.
Baojuan ZengState Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, Henan, China.
Shutang ZhouState Key Laboratory of Cotton Bio-breeding and Integrated Utilization, School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, Henan, China. Electronic address: szhou@henu.edu.cn.

Funding

Non-US Government Research Support type
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plant-mediated RNA interference (RNAi), in which double-stranded RNAs (dsRNAs) targeting insect genes are expressed in plants for insect ingestion, has shown great potential for the control of herbivorous insect pests. Locusts, which are among the most destructive agricultural insect pests, appear to be resistant to orally delivered naked dsRNA. Moreover, the feasibility of using plant-mediated RNAi to suppress target gene expression in locusts remains unclear. Using the migratory locust Locusta migratoria, we report that the C-type muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR-C), a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) belonging to the bioamine receptor subfamily, plays a pivotal role in chitin metabolism by regulating genes responsible for chitin synthesis and degradation. Knockdown of locust mAChR-C via injection of dsRNA caused defective nymph molting and metamorphosis, accompanied by malformation, arrested development, and impaired motility. Notably, locusts fed transgenic maize expressing locust mAChR-C dsRNAs exhibited defective phenotypes similar to those subjected to mAChR-C dsRNA injection. In contrast, ingestion of transgenic maize expressing locust mAChR-C dsRNA had no significant effects on non-target insects, including the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda, the cotton bollworm Helicoverpa armigera, the Asian corn borer Ostrinia furnacalis, and the oriental armyworm Mythimna separata. Our results suggest that transgenic expression of locust mAChR-C dsRNA is an effective RNAi approach for locust control and offers a promising eco-friendly strategy for locust management.

Indexed as

Insect ControlLocusta migratoriaRNA, Double-StrandedZea maysAnimalsChitinPlants, Genetically ModifiedRNA InterferenceChitinRNA, Double-Strandedchitin metabolismGPCRinsect pest controlRNA interferencesiRNAtransgenic plant

Identifiers

PMID40091346
PMCPMC12143157

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.