Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40091130›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Leucine-rich Alpha-2 glycoprotein could be clinically useful in active and postoperative Crohn's disease.

Taku Tashiro, Shinichiro Shinzaki, Takeo Yoshihara, Yuri Tsujii, Akiko Asakura, Takahiro Amano, Mizuki Tani, Yuriko Otake-Kasamoto, Ryotaro Uema, Yoshiki Tsujii and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Taku Tashiro *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Shinichiro Shinzaki *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Takeo YoshiharaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Yuri TsujiiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Akiko AsakuraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Takahiro AmanoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Mizuki TaniDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Yuriko Otake-KasamotoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Ryotaro UemaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Yoshiki TsujiiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Takahiro InoueDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Takayuki OginoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Hideki IijimaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Yoshito HayashiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan.
Tetsuo TakeharaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2 Yamadaoka, Suita, 565-0871, Osaka, Japan. takehara@gh.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clinical usefulness of serum leucine-rich alpha-2 glycoprotein (LRG) levels as a surrogate marker of endoscopic activity including postoperative recurrence in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) remains unclear, and LRG production in the small intestinal mucosa has not been explored. The present study investigated the usefulness of serum LRG to ascertain endoscopic activity, the secretion of LRG from the small intestinal mucosa, and the significance of LRG as a predictor of postoperative disease course. We included 364 patients who underwent transanal endoscopy at Osaka University Hospital. Serum LRG correlated highly with endoscopic severity (LRG, r = 0.65; CRP, r = 0.37) and reflected strictly moderate endoscopic activity better than serum CRP. Especially, serum LRG reflected mucosal healing even in patients whose inflammation was confined to the small intestine. In multivariate analyses, serum LRG was an independent factor influencing mucosal healing. LRG was more strongly expressed in the inflamed mucosa of the small intestine compared with that in uninflamed mucosa, and serum LRG was more strongly correlated with postoperative small intestinal recurrence severity than CRP (LRG, r = 0.62; CRP, r = 0.32). In conclusion, serum LRG is a useful surrogate marker of endoscopic CD severity and activity, with increased LRG expression in the small bowel predicting postoperative recurrence.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseGlycoproteinsAdolescentAdultAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansIntestinal MucosaIntestine, SmallMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative PeriodRecurrenceSeverity of Illness IndexYoung AdultBiomarkersGlycoproteinsLRG1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID40091130
PMCPMC11911423

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.