Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40091054›Full record

Articlenpj aging2025

Atg5 in microglia regulates sex-specific effects on postnatal neurogenesis in Alzheimer's disease.

Ellen Walter, Gabrielle Angst, Justin Bollinger, Linh Truong, Elena Ware, Eric S Wohleb, Yanbo Fan, Chenran Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in npj aging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ellen Walter *Department of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati College Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Gabrielle Angst *Department of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati College Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Justin BollingerDepartment of Pharmacology & Systems Physiology, University of Cincinnati College Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Linh TruongDepartment of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati College Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Elena WareDepartment of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati College Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Eric S WohlebDepartment of Pharmacology & Systems Physiology, University of Cincinnati College Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Yanbo FanDepartment of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati College Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Chenran WangDepartment of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati College Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA. wang2cr@ucmail.uc.edu.

Funding

CCDC92 and Cardiovascular DiseaseR01HL167024 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI Yanbo Fan · 2023 to 2026
$2.5M
The role of TFEB in aortic aneurysmsR01HL145176 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI FAN, YANBO · 2019 to 2022
$2.2M
Alleviation of chemotherapy-induced cardiovascular toxicityR01HL171495 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI Wa Du, Yanbo Fan · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
Regulation of Lipid Catabolism by Autophagy in Neural Stem Cell of Tuberous Sclerosis ComplexR01NS103981 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI WANG, CHENRAN · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
Roles of Glial Autophagy in Breast Cancer Brain MetastasisR01CA273586 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI Chenran Wang · 2023 to 2026
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA273586NCI NIH HHS R01CA273586NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL145176NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL167024NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL171495NINDS NIH HHS R01NS103981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Female Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients display greater cognitive deficits and worse AD pathology as compared to male AD patients. In this study, we found that conditional knockout (cKO) of Atg5 in female microglia failed to obtain disease-associated microglia (DAM) gene signatures in familiar AD mouse model (5xFAD). Next, we analyzed the maintenance and neurogenesis of neural stem cells (NSCs) in the hippocampus and subventricular zone (SVZ) from 5xFAD mice with Atg5 cKO. Our data indicated that Atg5 cKO reduced the NSC number in hippocampus of female but not male 5xFAD mice. However, in the SVZ, Atg5 cKO only impaired NSCs in male 5xFAD mice. Interestingly, female 5xFAD;Fip200 cKO mice and 5xFAD;Atg14 cKO mice did not show NSC defects. These autophagy genes cKO 5xFAD mice exhibited a higher neurogenesis activity in their SVZ. Together, our data indicate a sex-specific role for microglial Atg5 in postnatal neurogenesis in AD mice.

Identifiers

PMID40091054
PMCPMC11911432

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.