Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40091010›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

The impact of different cervical planning target volume designs on efficacy and toxicity in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a single-center retrospective study.

Lin Wang, Hui-Min Wang, Fan Tang, Yan-Ting Zhang, Rong-Rong Shi, Sheng-Hui Wang, Si-Chao Liang, Liao-Ming Gao, Zhi-Ting Chen, Bao-Feng Li and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lin Wang *Department of Radiation Oncology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong, China.
Hui-Min Wang *Department of Radiation Oncology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong, China.
Fan TangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong, China.
Yan-Ting ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong, China.
Rong-Rong ShiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong, China.
Sheng-Hui WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong, China.
Si-Chao LiangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong, China.
Liao-Ming GaoDepartment of Imaging Diagnostics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong, China.
Zhi-Ting ChenDepartment of Oncology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong, China.
Bao-Feng LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, General Hospital of Southern Theater Command of PLA, The FirstSchool of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510010, Guangdong, China. BaofengLix@163.com.
Bei ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong, China. cb18789235270@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81972895National Natural Science Foundation of China-Guangdong Joint Fund 10451001002004732
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients, two radiation target delineation patterns are used for the cervical lymph node area. PURPOSE: This study compares the efficacy and toxicity of two radiation target volume delineation patterns for planning target volumes (PTVs) in NPC patients.

methodsThis retrospective analysis included 387 non-metastatic NPC patients treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy from January 2017 to December 2020. Patients were divided into two groups: the 2-PTV group with two dose gradients (50-54 Gy and 66-70 Gy) and the 3-PTV group with an additional 60-63 Gy dose.

resultsAfter a median follow-up of 51.2 months, the 3-year regional relapse-free survival (RRFS) showed no significant differences between the 3-PTV and 2-PTV groups (96.6% [95% confidence interval (CI): 96.5%-96.8%] and 96.3% [95% CI: 96.2%-96.3%]). In the N3 subgroup, the 3-year RRFS was also comparable between the 3-PTV and 2-PTV groups (96.2% [95% CI: 76%-99%] vs. 95% [95% CI: 69%-99%], p = 0.727). Importantly, the 2-PTV group demonstrated significantly lower rates of grade 3/4 dermatitis (5.1% vs. 16.5%; HR 0.88, 95% CI: 0.82-0.94, p = 0.002) and xerostomia (49.6% vs. 67%; HR 0.78, 95% CI: 0.72-0.84, p = 0.002).

conclusionsThe 2-PTV regimen achieved equivalent survival outcomes while significantly reducing treatment-related toxicities compared to the 3-PTV approach. These results suggest that the 2-PTV strategy may offer a more favorable therapeutic profile for NPC patients, particularly in minimizing severe dermatitis and xerostomia.

Indexed as

ChemoradiotherapyNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultNasopharyngeal carcinomaRadiation doseRadiotherapy target volumeTreatment toxicity

Identifiers

PMID40091010
PMCPMC11912676

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.