Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40091006›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2025

How gender affects the mental health of healthcare workers across regions in Thailand.

Nattanicha Chairassamee, Kanokwan Chancharoenchai

Abstract read
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Article in BMC health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nattanicha ChairassameeDepartment of Economics, Kasetsart University, 50 Ngamwongwan Rd., Ladyao, Chatuchak, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9663-2878
Kanokwan ChancharoenchaiDepartment of Economics, Kasetsart University, 50 Ngamwongwan Rd., Ladyao, Chatuchak, Bangkok, 10900, Thailand. fecokwc@ku.ac.th.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA shortage of healthcare professionals in Thailand can cause mental health impairment, low quality of life, high resignation rates, and low-quality services to patients due to heavy responsibilities. With the increasing rate of females entering medical careers, gender has become a significant factor in assessing healthcare workers' mental health. This study explores the relationship between the mental health and gender of healthcare workers across geographic regions in Thailand.

methodsThe present study uses individual data of Thai healthcare workers from 2009 to 2015 and 2018-prior to the COVID-19 pandemic. We include overall mental health and work/job-related mental health. A linear regression with fixed effects is used to estimate the differentials of healthcare workers' gender on mental health issues.

resultsFemale healthcare workers feel more depressed and less satisfied with their health management than males do, particularly in rural areas. Young female healthcare professionals have lower levels of happiness and life satisfaction than male workers do. Predictions of mental health levels from our regressions show that nurses in rural areas experience higher levels of mental health impairment than doctors do.

conclusionsFemale workers are more likely to feel depressed than males are, particularly in rural areas. We also find that nurses are less likely to be happy and satisfied with life than doctors are.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelMental HealthAdultCOVID-19DepressionFemaleHumansJob SatisfactionMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Sex FactorsThailandGenderHealthcare workersMental healthThailandUrban–rural

Identifiers

PMID40091006
PMCPMC11912593

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.