GuidelineNutrition & dietetics : the journal of the Dietitians Association of Australia2025
The Australasian Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition: Consensus statements on refeeding syndrome.
Guideline in Nutrition & dietetics : the journal of the Dietitians Association of Australia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The Australasian Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition: Consensus statements on refeeding syndrome.Nutrition & dietetics : the journal of the Dietitians Association of Australia · 2025Guideline
- Best evidence summary for the rational use of parenteral nutrition in hospitalized cancer patients.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Pooled it
- An International Expert Consensus Statement and Guidance Document on Implementation of Nutritional Supplementation in Patients on Dialysis.Kidney international reports · 2026Article
- A single centre experience of refeeding hypophosphataemia and refeeding syndrome in parenteral nutrition and a proposal for a sub-fulminant categorisation.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2026Article
- Review
- Development and validation of a prediction model for refeeding syndrome in ICU patients receiving mechanical ventilation and enteral nutrition support: a single-center retrospective study from China.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Composition and influencing factors of malnutrition management costs among gastrointestinal cancer patients with chronic comorbidities.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Incidence, risk factors and outcomes of refeeding syndrome in critically ill patients receiving enteral nutrition: a prospective observational study.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Nutritional Support Strategies for Refeeding Syndrome in ICU Patients: A Review of Current Evidence.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2026Review
- Explainable machine learning model to predict refeeding syndrome in patients with severe acute pancreatitis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Refeeding syndrome: Applicability of ASPEN criteria in patients with intestinal failure.Intestinal Failure (New York, N.Y.)Article
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Authors and funding
18 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimsThis consensus statement document describes the recommendations of the Australasian Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition regarding the identification and management of refeeding syndrome and refeeding syndrome risk.
methodsAn expert working group completed a review of the literature to develop recommendations for the consensus statements. Review of the drafted consensus statements was undertaken by highly experienced clinicians.
resultsThe identification and management of refeeding syndrome requires a multidisciplinary approach. Actual refeeding syndrome is rare; however, all patients should be assessed for the risk of its development. Refeeding syndrome should only be diagnosed if the patient has had adequate nutrition intake (≥50% of estimated requirements), with electrolyte imbalances and clinical symptoms emerging after its commencement. Thiamin and multivitamin supplementation and regular electrolyte monitoring should be provided to all patients at risk of developing refeeding syndrome. There is no evidence that patients at risk of developing refeeding syndrome should be started at an initial lower enteral feeding rate than already recommended for checking tolerance to enteral feeds. Goal nutrition rates should be reached within 24-72 h for all routes of nutrition. Low electrolyte levels should be replaced as per local guidelines, with consideration given to the route of replacement.
conclusionThese consensus statements are expected to provide guidance at a national level to improve the identification and management of refeeding syndrome and refeeding syndrome risk.
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