Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40090007›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999)2025

Potential adverse events of fluoxetine: a real-world study based on the FAERS database.

Xuezheng Gao, Xiangjun Zhou, Zhiqiang Du, Qin Zhou, Ying Jiang, Haohao Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xuezheng GaoAffiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Xiangjun ZhouAffiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Zhiqiang DuAffiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Qin ZhouAffiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Ying JiangAffiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Haohao ZhuAffiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

Medical Key Discipline Program of Wuxi Health Commission FZXK2021012National Natural Science Foundation of China 82104244Scientific Research Program of Wuxi Health Commission Q202101, ZH202110Top Talent Support Program for young and middle-aged people of Wuxi Health Committee HB2023088Wuxi Municipal Science and Technology Bureau K20231039, K20231049Wuxi Taihu Talent Project WXTTP2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to mine and analyze adverse event signals of fluoxetine using the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's Adverse Event Reporting System database.

methodsThis study focused on suspected adverse drug reaction reports between the first quarter of 2004 and the second quarter of 2023 in which fluoxetine was the primary suspected drug. Four signal mining and analysis methods were employed to comprehensively assess adverse event signals.

resultsA total of 19,932,732 reports were collected, of which 22,884 primarily suspected fluoxetine. Through analysis, 862 signs involving 27 system organ classes were identified. More adverse events were reported by female patients (58.81%) than male patients (26.84%), with the largest percentage being in the 18-45 year age group. The signal strength of adverse events related to pregnancy and neonatal conditions was notable, including fetal exposure during pregnancy, exposure during pregnancy, and neonatal health-related adverse events, such as atrial septal defect, premature baby, ventricular septal defect, and maternal drugs affecting the fetus.

conclusionsAlthough fluoxetine has been extensively approved and applied, its use in women who are pregnant or planning to conceive should be approached with caution.

Indexed as

Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsFluoxetineSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsAdolescentAdultDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedPregnancyUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationYoung AdultFluoxetineSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitorsadverse drug eventsadverse drug reactionFAERSfluoxetinereal-world data analysis

Identifiers

PMID40090007
PMCPMC12812357

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.