Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40089958›Full record

ArticleSports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.)2025

The Translation of Policy to Person: A Qualitative Analysis of Elite Athletes' Perceptions of Pregnancy in the United Kingdom.

Catherine V Caro, Storm Trow, Zoë Bell, Angela C Flynn, Fiona Lavelle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Catherine V CaroDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, School of Life Course and Population Sciences, King's College London, 150 Stamford Street, London, SE1 9NH, UK.
Storm TrowDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, School of Life Course and Population Sciences, King's College London, 150 Stamford Street, London, SE1 9NH, UK.
Zoë BellDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, School of Life Course and Population Sciences, King's College London, 150 Stamford Street, London, SE1 9NH, UK.
Angela C FlynnSchool of Population Health, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Fiona LavelleDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, School of Life Course and Population Sciences, King's College London, 150 Stamford Street, London, SE1 9NH, UK. Fiona.lavelle@kcl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-1211-0261

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn increasing number of female athletes are navigating an athletic career alongside pregnancy. Limited qualitative research has investigated the experiences of elite athletes in the United Kingdom (UK). This study aimed to explore the experiences of elite athletes in the UK as they navigated pregnancy, employing a socio-ecological framework to inform future research and policy recommendations on sport participation during pregnancy.

methodsA descriptive qualitative study design, adopting a relativist ontology and constructivist epistemology, was implemented. Semi-structured online interviews were conducted with elite athletes ≥ 18 years old, who resided in the UK, and who trained and/or competed at the highest level of their sport prior to and/or during pregnancy. Interviews were recorded, transcribed and analysed using reflexive thematic analysis.

resultsEleven athletes (mean age 31 ± 3 years) from nine team and individual sports participated in the study. Four key themes were developed: (1) From the Podium to Parenthood: Institutional versus Individual Influence on Reproductive Planning; (2) Is My Career Over? Micro Level Support versus Macro Level Doubt and Worry; (3) Athlete to Mother: Internal Conflict to Community Role Model; (4) Navigating the Bump: Individual Drive to Tackle Systemic Gaps.

conclusionsFindings highlight the complexity female athletes face when navigating pregnancy, motherhood and elite sport. There is a need for high-quality research focusing on preconception and pregnancy-specific training and nutrition modifications for elite athletes, particularly regarding nutrient intake and supplementation. Additionally, efforts to improve the translation of evidence-based research into practical applications remain essential.

Indexed as

AthletesAdultFemaleHumansPregnancyQualitative ResearchSportsUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID40089958
PMCPMC12106561

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.