Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40089774›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2025

Functional nanozyme system for synergistic tumor immunotherapy via cuproptosis and ferroptosis activation.

Lina Gu, Ying Sun, Tingjie Bai, Sijie Shao, Shumin Tang, Panpan Xue, Wanlin Cai, Xian Qin, Xuemei Zeng, Shuangqian Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
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  11. Review
  12. Nanozyme-Driven Ferroptosis-Cuproptosis Interplay in Lung Cancer.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026
    Review
  13. Stimuli-Responsive CuFeTeAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Musculoskeletal disorders: does cuproptosis hold the key?Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lina Gu *Department of Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150076, China.
Ying Sun *Fujian Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics, Strait Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (SLoFE), Strait Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE, Future Technologies), Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350117, China.
Tingjie Bai *Fujian Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics, Strait Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (SLoFE), Strait Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE, Future Technologies), Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350117, China.
Sijie ShaoFujian Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics, Strait Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (SLoFE), Strait Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE, Future Technologies), Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350117, China.
Shumin TangKey Laboratory of Microbial Pathogenesis, Biomedical Research Center of South China, College of Life Sciences, Interventions of Fujian Province University, Fujian Normal University, 1 Keji Road, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350117, China.
Panpan XueFujian Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics, Strait Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (SLoFE), Strait Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE, Future Technologies), Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350117, China.
Wanlin CaiFujian Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics, Strait Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (SLoFE), Strait Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE, Future Technologies), Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350117, China.
Xian QinFujian Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics, Strait Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (SLoFE), Strait Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE, Future Technologies), Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350117, China.
Xuemei ZengKey Laboratory of Microbial Pathogenesis, Biomedical Research Center of South China, College of Life Sciences, Interventions of Fujian Province University, Fujian Normal University, 1 Keji Road, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350117, China. xmzeng@fjnu.edu.cn.
Shuangqian YanFujian Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics, Strait Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (SLoFE), Strait Institute of Flexible Electronics (SIFE, Future Technologies), Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350117, China. ifeshqyan@fjnu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32201153National Natural Science Foundation of China 62275048Science and Technology Planning Project of Fujian Province 2023J01292the Science and Technology Planning Project of Fujian Province 2021J05031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elevated copper levels induce tumor cuproptosis and ferroptosis, leading to immunogenic cell death and subsequent antitumor immune responses. However, dysregulated copper metabolism in tumor cells maintains homeostatic copper balance, while hypoxic microenvironments hinder therapeutic efficacy. In this study, we present a nanozyme system, termed CussOMEp, comprising a copper-based nanovector (CussNV) that is PEGylated and loaded with omeprazole, a copper transporter inhibitor, to enhance tumor synergistic immunotherapy by promoting cuproptosis and ferroptosis. CussNV is assembled from dithiodiglycolic acid and copper ions, exhibiting peroxidase, glutathione oxidase, and catalase-like activities, along with responsive degradability. This nanozyme alleviates tumor hypoxia by producing oxygen, induces ferroptosis through the generation of lethal hydroxyl radicals, and depletes glutathione. Additionally, omeprazole increases cellular copper concentration and oxidative stress by inhibiting the intracellular copper-transporting ATPase 1 (ATP7A), enhancing lipoylated protein oligomerization and cuproptosis. In a breast tumor mouse model, CussOMEp elicits robust antitumor immune responses, including dendritic cell maturation and T cell proliferation. When combined with PD-1 antibodies (αPD-1), CussOMEp significantly inhibits tumor metastasis in bilateral and lung metastatic models. This work presents a functional nanozyme system as a promising strategy for synergistic tumor immunotherapy leveraging ferroptosis and cuproptosis.

Indexed as

CopperFerroptosisImmunotherapyNanoparticlesAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB COmeprazoleCopperOmeprazoleCuproptosisFerroptosisImmunotherapyNanozyme

Identifiers

PMID40089774
PMCPMC11909888

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.