Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40089700›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2025

The comparative study of the efficacy of recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide combined with vasoactive medications for elderly patients with heart failure and hypotension receiving injections.

Rui Meng, Xiangnan Li, Huimin Liu, Zhong Yi, Yalei Han, Qing Xie, Helu Xiu, Fei Yao, Na Guo, Yan Yu

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rui MengDepartment of Geriatrics, Aerospace Center Hospital, No. 15 Yuquan Road, Beijing, 100049, China. mengrui721@163.com.
Xiangnan LiDepartment of Geriatrics, Aerospace Center Hospital, No. 15 Yuquan Road, Beijing, 100049, China.
Huimin LiuDepartment of Geriatrics, Aerospace Center Hospital, No. 15 Yuquan Road, Beijing, 100049, China.
Zhong YiDepartment of Geriatrics, Aerospace Center Hospital, No. 15 Yuquan Road, Beijing, 100049, China.
Yalei HanDepartment of Cardiology, Aerospace Center Hospital, No. 15 Yuquan Road, Beijing, 100049, China.
Qing XieDepartment of Pharmacy, Aerospace Center Hospital, No. 15 Yuquan Road, Beijing, 100049, China.
Helu XiuDepartment of Geriatrics, Aerospace Center Hospital, No. 15 Yuquan Road, Beijing, 100049, China.
Fei YaoDepartment of Geriatrics, Aerospace Center Hospital, No. 15 Yuquan Road, Beijing, 100049, China.
Na GuoDepartment of Geriatrics, Aerospace Center Hospital, No. 15 Yuquan Road, Beijing, 100049, China.
Yan YuDepartment of Geriatrics, Aerospace Center Hospital, No. 15 Yuquan Road, Beijing, 100049, China.

Funding

Key project of Aerospace Medical Health Technology Group Co., LTD 2023YK18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeart failure (HF) in elderly patients with concurrent hypotension presents a therapeutic challenge due to limited standard HF therapies' applicability. Recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide (rhBNP) and vasoactive medications have shown potential in HF management, but their combined efficacy in elderly patients with HF and hypotension remains understudied.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included elderly HF patients with hypotension who received rhBNP alone (Group A, n = 68), rhBNP with dobutamine (Group B, n = 74), or rhBNP with dopamine (Group C, n = 71). Biomarker responses, cardiac function, adverse events, and cost implications were compared among the groups using statistical analysis.

resultsThe combination therapy groups (B and C) showed significantly lower NT-proBNP levels compared to the rhBNP-alone group (P < 0.001). Troponin I levels were also lower in the combination therapy groups compared to the rhBNP-alone group (P < 0.05). Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) was significantly higher in the combination therapy groups compared to the rhBNP-alone group (P < 0.05). No significant differences were found in adverse events or cost implications among the groups.

conclusionCombining rhBNP with vasoactive medications in elderly patients with HF and hypotension led to notable reductions in biomarkers and improvements in LVEF without significant differences in adverse events or cost implications. These findings support the potential utility of combined rhBNP and vasoactive medications therapy in optimizing HF management in this patient population, warranting further investigation through prospective studies.

trial registrationNot applicable. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

DobutamineDopamineHeart FailureHypotensionNatriuretic Peptide, BrainVasoconstrictor AgentsAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBiomarkersDrug CostsDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansInjectionsMaleBiomarkersDobutamineDopamineNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)Recombinant ProteinsVasoconstrictor AgentsDobutamineDopamineEfficacyElderly patientsHeart failureHypotensionRecombinant human brain natriuretic peptide

Identifiers

PMID40089700
PMCPMC11909945

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.