Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40089459›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2025

CKMT1 deficiency contributes to mitochondrial dysfunction and promotes intestinal epithelial cell apoptosis via reverse electron transfer-derived ROS in colitis.

Zhijie Wang, Haicong Wu, Xin Chang, Yihang Song, Yan Chen, Ziwei Yan, Lun Gu, Ruxi Pang, Tian Xia, Zixuan He and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. COX5A induces M2 macrophage polarization in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps through ROS generation.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zhijie Wang *National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8015-5413
Haicong Wu *National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Xin Chang *National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yihang Song *National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8686-9481
Yan Chen *National Key Laboratory of Immunology and Inflammation, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Ziwei YanNational Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Lun GuNational Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Ruxi PangNational Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Tian XiaNational Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Zixuan HeNational Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Zhaoshen LiNational Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China. lizhaoshen0708@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1979-3907
Shuling WangNational Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China. wangshuling0000@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9428-5569
Yu BaiNational Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China. baiyu1998@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7577-6001

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial dysfunction contributes to the pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis (UC). As a mitochondrial isozyme of creatine kinases, which control energy metabolism, CKMT1 is thought to be a critical molecule in biological processes. However, the specific role of CKMT1 in intestinal inflammation remains largely unknown. Here, we observed markedly decreased CKMT1 expression in the colon tissues of UC patients and dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis mice. We generated intestinal epithelial-specific CKMT1 knockout mice and demonstrated the key role of CKMT1 in mitochondrial homeostasis, intestinal epithelial barrier function, oxidative stress, and apoptosis. In the in vitro experiments, CKMT1 expression limited the activation of the intrinsic and extrinsic apoptotic pathways in IECs. Mechanistically, the loss of CKMT1 expression in IECs increased TNF-α-induced mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation via reverse electron transfer (RET). RET-ROS promoted mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) opening, ultimately resulting in cell apoptosis during intestinal inflammation. In conclusion, our data demonstrated that CKMT1 is important in maintaining intestinal homeostasis and mitochondrial function. This study provides a promising basis for future research and a potential therapeutic target for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).

Indexed as

ApoptosisColitisColitis, UlcerativeEpithelial CellsIntestinal MucosaMitochondriaReactive Oxygen SpeciesAnimalsDextran SulfateElectron TransportHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondrial Permeability Transition PoreDextran SulfateMitochondrial Permeability Transition PoreReactive Oxygen SpeciesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID40089459
PMCPMC11910573

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.