Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40088341›Full record

ArticleDrug safety2025

QT Interval, Antipsychotics and Correlates Among Patients with Schizophrenia: Cross-Sectional Data from the Multicentric Real-World FACE-SZ.

Mona Gerentes, Mohamed Lajnef, Andrei Szöke, Bruno Aouizerate, Fabrice Berna, Maud Cléry, Isabelle Chéreau, Nathalie Coulon, Julia Clauss-Kobayashi, Eric Fakra and 20 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Drug safety, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Mona GerentesFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Mohamed LajnefFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Andrei SzökeFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Bruno AouizerateFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Fabrice BernaFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Maud CléryFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Isabelle ChéreauFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Nathalie CoulonFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Julia Clauss-KobayashiFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Eric FakraFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Jean-Michel DoreyFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Caroline DubertretFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Guillaume FondFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Ophélia GodinFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Tudi GozeFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Christophe LançonFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Marion LeboyerFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Sylvain LeignierFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Pierre-Michel LlorcaFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Jasmina MalletFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
David MisdrahiFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Nicolas OriolFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Romain ReyFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Paul RouxFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Benoit SchorrDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychotherapies, Art-therapy, Toulouse University HospitalEquipe de Recherche sur les Rationalités Philosophiques et les Savoirs-EA3051, Université de Toulouse-Jean Jaurès, Toulouse, France.
Mathieu UrbachFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Etienne VéryFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
FACE-SZ (FondaMental Academic Centers of Expertise-Schizophrenia) Group
Franck SchürhoffFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France.
Baptiste PignonFondaMental Foundation, 94010, Créteil, France. baptistepignon@yahoo.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0526-3136

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe life expectancy of patients with schizophrenia is reduced, partly due to cardiovascular diseases. Antipsychotics are associated with QT interval prolongation, which is a risk factor for arrhythmia and cardiac arrest. The differences between antipsychotic with regard to QT interval prolongation are not well understood.

objectiveThe aim was to compare the QT values associated with different antipsychotics within a real-world population of subjects with clinically stable forms of schizophrenia.

methodsThe FACE-SZ cohort comprises subjects with psychotic disorders, referred to schizophrenia expert cents. QT interval was measured, as well as all treatments (psychotropic and others). The following maintenance treatment for schizophrenia was analysed cross-sectionally: aripiprazole, clozapine, haloperidol, amisulpride, olanzapine, quetiapine, risperidone. Age, sex, smoking status, body mass index, blood potassium levels, and the co-prescription of another QT-prolonging treatment were used as adjustment factors in multivariable linear regression analyses.

resultsAmong 792 patients, the mean corrected QT (QTc) interval in the sample of patients under monotherapy was 407 ms. The mean age was 31.7 years, and the majority were male (73.3 %). In comparison to the rest of the sample, clozapine was associated with a longer QTc interval (β = 0.012, 95% CI [0.006-0.018]), while aripiprazole was significantly associated with a shorter QTc interval (β = - 0.010, 95% CI [- 0.016 to - 0.005]). Other antipsychotics were not associated with significant variations of the QTc.

conclusionsThe prescription of antipsychotics should always be accompanied by close monitoring of the QTc interval to prevent the risk of severe cardiac arrhythmia, particularly concerning clozapine.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsLong QT SyndromeSchizophreniaAdultCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsYoung AdultAntipsychotic Agents

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.