Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40088296›Full record

ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2025

Automated liver magnetic resonance elastography quality control and liver stiffness measurement using deep learning.

Efe Ozkaya, Heriberto A Nieves-Vazquez, Murat Yuce, Kazuya Yasokawa, Emre Altinmakas, Jun Ueda, Bachir Taouli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Efe OzkayaIcahn School of Medicine Mount Sinai, BioMedical Engineering and Imaging Institute, New York, USA.
Heriberto A Nieves-VazquezDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA.
Murat YuceIcahn School of Medicine Mount Sinai, BioMedical Engineering and Imaging Institute, New York, USA.
Kazuya YasokawaIcahn School of Medicine Mount Sinai, BioMedical Engineering and Imaging Institute, New York, USA.
Emre AltinmakasIcahn School of Medicine Mount Sinai, BioMedical Engineering and Imaging Institute, New York, USA.
Jun UedaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA.
Bachir TaouliIcahn School of Medicine Mount Sinai, BioMedical Engineering and Imaging Institute, New York, USA. bachir.taouli@mountsinai.org.

Funding

Prediction of portal pressure with liver and spleen MR Elastography and 4D flow phase-contrast MRIR01DK113272 · NIDDK · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI TAOULI, BACHIR · 2018 to 2021
$2.0M
National Science Foundation DGE-2039655NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK113272NIH HHS 1R01DK113272-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMagnetic resonance elastography (MRE) measures liver stiffness for fibrosis staging, but its utility can be hindered by quality control (QC) challenges and measurement variability. The objective of the study was to fully automate liver MRE QC and liver stiffness measurement (LSM) using a deep learning (DL) method.

methodsIn this retrospective, single center, IRB-approved human study, a curated dataset involved 897 MRE magnitude slices from 146 2D MRE scans [1.5 T and 3 T MRI, 2D Gradient Echo (GRE), and 2D Spin Echo-Echo Planar Imaging (SE-EPI)] of 69 patients (37 males, mean age 51.6 years). A SqueezeNet-based binary QC model was trained using combined and individual inputs of MRE magnitude slices and their 2D Fast-Fourier transforms to detect artifacts from patient motion, aliasing, and blurring. Three independent observers labeled MRE magnitude images as 0 (non-diagnostic quality) or 1 (diagnostic quality) to create a reference standard. A 2D U-Net segmentation model was trained on diagnostic slices with liver masks to support LSM. Intersection over union between the predicted segmentation and confidence masks identified measurable areas for LSM on elastograms. Cohen's unweighted Kappa coefficient, mean LSM error (%), and intra-class correlation coefficient were calculated to compare the DL-assisted approach with the observers' annotations. An efficiency analysis compared the DL-assisted vs manual LSM durations.

resultsThe top QC ensemble model (using MRE magnitude alone) achieved accuracy, precision, and recall of 0.958, 0.982, and 0.886, respectively. The mean LSM error between the DL-assisted approach and the reference standard was 1.9% ± 4.6%. DL-assisted approach completed LSM for 29 diagnostic slices in under 1 s, compared to 20 min manually.

conclusionAn automated DL-based classification of liver MRE diagnostic quality, liver segmentation, and LSM approach demonstrates a promising high performance, with potential for clinical adoption.

Indexed as

Deep LearningElasticity Imaging TechniquesImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedLiver CirrhosisMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdultAgedFemaleHumansLiverMaleMiddle AgedQuality ControlRetrospective StudiesDeep learningMagnetic resonance elastographyQuality control

Identifiers

PMID40088296
PMCPMC12331427

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.