Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40087982›Full record

Trial reportJournal of sleep research2025

The Effect of Suvorexant on Fear Extinction Recall: A Double-Blind Randomised Controlled Pilot Trial in Healthy Individuals.

Maya T Schenker, Lilith Z Zeng, Joshua Lynskey, Matthew D Greaves, Shima Rouhi, Amanda Kay, Andrew Dawson, Therese Thornton, Christian L Nicholas, Kim L Felmingham and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of sleep research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Maya T SchenkerMelbourne School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3811-2940
Lilith Z ZengMelbourne School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0009-0006-7079-9198
Joshua LynskeyMelbourne School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0009-0005-4536-7273
Matthew D GreavesMelbourne School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3438-2874
Shima RouhiMelbourne School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2744-0375
Amanda KayMelbourne School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
Andrew DawsonMelbourne School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0009-0001-4517-4296
Therese ThorntonMelbourne School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7742-1503
Christian L NicholasMelbourne School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-3837-3609
Kim L FelminghamMelbourne School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0749-538X
Amy S JordanMelbourne School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8561-9766

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a highly debilitating condition that develops after trauma exposure. Dysregulation in extinction memory consolidation (i.e., the ability to remember that trauma-related stimuli no longer signal danger) is proposed to underlie PTSD development. Disruptions in rapid eye movement (REM) sleep are thought to be the key contributor to this dysregulation, as REM sleep is suggested to play a vital role in the processing of emotional memories. While previous literature has investigated the role of natural REM sleep variations or REM sleep disruptions on extinction recall capacities, none have attempted to increase REM sleep to improve extinction recall. In this pilot, randomised controlled trial, we investigated the effect of 20 mg suvorexant to increase REM sleep, 20 mg temazepam to decrease REM sleep, and a placebo on extinction recall in 30 healthy adults (age: M = 26.93 years, SD = 7.54). Overall, no difference in REM percentage (p = 0.68, η

Indexed as

AzepinesExtinction, PsychologicalFearMental RecallOrexin Receptor AntagonistsSleep Aids, PharmaceuticalSleep, REMTriazolesAdultDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsYoung AdultAzepinesOrexin Receptor AntagonistsSleep Aids, PharmaceuticalsuvorexantTriazolesDORAextinction learningfear acquisitionPTSDSuvorexanttemazepam

Identifiers

PMID40087982
PMCPMC12592838

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.