Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40087839›Full record

ArticleMagnetic resonance in medicine2025

Quantitative multislice and jointly optimized rapid CEST for in vivo whole-brain imaging.

Ouri Cohen, Robert J Young, Ricardo Otazo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Magnetic resonance in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Dynamic glucose-enhanced MRI in brain tumors.Magma (New York, N.Y.) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ouri CohenDepartment of Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3632-8094
Robert J YoungDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Ricardo OtazoDepartment of Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3782-4930

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Development of a Clinical CEST MR Fingerprinting Method for Treatment Response Assessment in Brain MetastasesR37CA262662 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Ouri Cohen · 2022 to 2026
$3.4M
Center for Strategic Scientific Initiatives, National Cancer Institute P30-CA008748Center for Strategic Scientific Initiatives, National Cancer Institute R37-CA262662NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R37 CA262662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo develop a quantitative multislice chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) schedule optimization and pulse sequence that reduces the loss of sensitivity inherent to multislice sequences.

methodsA deep learning framework was developed for simultaneous optimization of scan parameters and slice order. The optimized sequence was tested in numerical simulations against a random schedule and an optimized single-slice schedule. The scan efficiency of each schedule was quantified. Three healthy subjects were scanned with the proposed sequence. Regions of interest in white matter (WM) and gray matter (GM) were defined. The sequence was compared with the single-slice sequence in vivo and differences quantified using Bland-Altman plots. Test-retest reproducibility was assessed, and the Lin's concordance correlation coefficient (CCC) was calculated for WM and GM. Intersubject variability was also measured with the CCC. Feasibility of whole-brain clinical imaging was tested using a multislab acquisition in 1 subject.

resultsThe optimized multislice sequence yielded a lower mean error than the random schedule for all tissue parameters and a lower error than the optimized single-slice schedule for four of six parameters. The optimized multislice sequence provided the highest scan efficiency. In vivo tissue-parameter values obtained with the proposed sequence agreed well with those of the optimized single-slice sequence and prior studies. The average WM/GM CCC was 0.8151/0.7779 for the test-retest scans and 0.7792/0.7191 for the intersubject variability experiment.

conclusionA multislice schedule optimization framework and pulse sequence were demonstrated for quantitative CEST. The proposed approach enables accurate and reproducible whole-brain quantitative CEST imaging in clinically relevant scan times.

Indexed as

BrainImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdultAlgorithmsComputer SimulationDeep LearningFemaleGray MatterHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleReproducibility of ResultsWhite Matter3Dchemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST)deep learningDRONEmagnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF)optimization

Identifiers

PMID40087839
PMCPMC12137757

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.