Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40087829›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of caring sciences2025

A Mixed Method Pilot Feasibility Study of a Symptom Management Support Intervention for Heart Transplant Recipients With Chronic Pain and Extensive Symptom Distress.

Marita Dalvindt, Hannah Lindahl-Veungen, Annika Kisch, Shahab Nozohoor, Anna Forsberg

Abstract read
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Article in Scandinavian journal of caring sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marita DalvindtInstitute of Health Sciences at Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-9775-2441
Hannah Lindahl-VeungenDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Annika KischInstitute of Health Sciences at Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Shahab NozohoorDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Anna ForsbergInstitute of Health Sciences at Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Funding

Swedish Research Council Agreement concerning research and education of physicians
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of heart transplantation is prolonged survival and improved quality of life. Chronic pain is a common and distressing symptom after heart transplantation. To our knowledge, there are no person-centred interventions aimed at chronic pain and symptom distress after heart transplantation. The aim was to assess the feasibility and acceptability of systematic, person-centred symptom management support for heart recipients with chronic pain to reduce symptom distress.

methodsA mixed method prospective pilot feasibility study. A one-group, pre-test/post-test design examined the effect of a symptom management support intervention by means of three consecutive 1-h person-centred supportive conversations about the heart recipient's experienced ability to manage her or his symptoms, self-efficacy and transplant-specific well-being. In total, 13 participants completed the intervention, 7 women and 6 men, with a mean age of 54.38 years. The feasibility was evaluated by semi-structured interviews analysed after the intervention in accordance with phenomenological hermeneutics, while four different instruments were used to quantitatively evaluate pain, self-efficacy, person-centeredness and transplant-specific well-being both before and after the intervention.

resultsThe intervention constituted a profound experience of being taken seriously based on four themes. The heart recipients experienced both sameness and otherness through reduced asymmetry in the caring encounter; thus, their dignity as persons capable of interpreting their own health was restored. Transplant-specific well-being improved clinically after the intervention, while basic activities of daily life improved significantly (p = 0.014). Although there was no change in self-efficacy, the self-rated experience of being taken seriously improved. There was a moderate relationship between transplant-specific well-being and self-efficacy before the intervention, rho 0.52 (p = 0.066) and a strong relationship after the intervention, rho 0.84 (p = 0.001).

conclusionThree 1-h consecutive person-centred conversations to support symptom management after heart transplantation constitute a relevant, feasible and effective intervention.

Indexed as

Chronic PainHeart TransplantationAdultAgedFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesQuality of Lifechronic painfeasibility studyheart transplantationinterventionmixed method designperson‐centred care

Identifiers

PMID40087829
PMCPMC11909316

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.