Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40087730›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2025

Enhancing the accuracy of cup placement in total hip arthroplasty using CT-based navigation by a trainee surgeon: a retrospective cohort study.

Tetsuya Tachibana, Hiroki Katagiri, Takahisa Ogawa, Gaku Koyano, Tetsuya Jinno

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Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tetsuya TachibanaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Dokkyo Medical University, 1-1-50 Minami-Koshigaya, Koshigaya City, 343-8555, Saitama, Japan.
Hiroki KatagiriDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Dokkyo Medical University, 1-1-50 Minami-Koshigaya, Koshigaya City, 343-8555, Saitama, Japan. hirokik@dokkyomed.ac.jp.
Takahisa OgawaDepartment of Health Policy and Informatics, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Gaku KoyanoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Dokkyo Medical University, 1-1-50 Minami-Koshigaya, Koshigaya City, 343-8555, Saitama, Japan.
Tetsuya JinnoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Dokkyo Medical University, 1-1-50 Minami-Koshigaya, Koshigaya City, 343-8555, Saitama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe learning curve of total hip arthroplasty (THA) using the anterior approach in the supine position is considered to be long owing to limited surgical field visualization. This study aimed to investigate the learning curve of a trainee's cup placement using computed tomography (CT)-based navigation, focusing on identifying the number of cases required to achieve proficiency.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 112 hips that underwent total hip arthroplasty using CT-based navigation via anterolateral approach in the supine position by a trainee surgeon who had performed fewer than 20 prior THA cases. The absolute differences in cup alignment between postoperative measurements and intraoperative records, and differences in three-dimensional position between postoperative measurements and preoperative plan were assessed using the Mann-Whitney U test. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to determine the cutoff point for achieving accuracy.

resultsThe absolute differences were 2.4°±2.5° (inclination) and 2.4°±2.0° (anteversion), and 1.5 mm ± 1.3 mm (coronal plane) and 1.4 mm ± 1.2 mm (axial plane). The ROC curve identified 20 cases as the cutoff point for proficiency, with significant improvement in cup inclination accuracy. Multivariate analysis revealed that the first 20 cases (odds ratio, 10.4; 95% confidence interval, 3.1-34.5) were a predictive risk factor for inaccurate cup alignment. No cup revisions or dislocations occurred.

conclusionsThis is the first study to identify the learning curve of cup placement using CT-based navigation via an anterior approach by an inexperienced trainee surgeon. Proficiency in cup placement was achieved after 20 cases using CT-based navigation.

Indexed as

AcetabulumArthroplasty, Replacement, HipClinical CompetenceSurgery, Computer-AssistedTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLearning CurveMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesCohort studyCT-based navigationCup positionLearning curveTotal hip arthroplastyTrainee

Identifiers

PMID40087730
PMCPMC11909969

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.