Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40087640›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Volvamos Juntos: evaluation of the implementation of a Social Health Intervention to mitigate the impact of Covid-19 in businesses in Antofagasta, Chile.

Jaime C Sapag, Mónica Molina, Mayra Martínez, Paola Cordón, Patricio Céspedes, Mauro Concha, Marcelo Fuentes, Andrea Fernández, María Soledad Zuzulich, Paula Repetto and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jaime C SapagDepartment of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile. jsapag@uc.cl.
Mónica MolinaDepartment of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Mayra MartínezDepartment of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Paola CordónSchool of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Patricio CéspedesDepartment of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Mauro ConchaDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Geological Sciences, Universidad Católica del Norte, Antofagasta, Chile.
Marcelo FuentesDepartment of Construction Management, Faculty of Engineering and Construction Sciences, Universidad Católica del Norte, Antofagasta, Chile.
Andrea FernándezDepartment of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
María Soledad ZuzulichSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Paula RepettoSchool of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Guadalupe EcheverríaCenter for Molecular Nutrition and Chronic Diseases, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Hernán CáceresDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Geological Sciences, Universidad Católica del Norte, Antofagasta, Chile.
Blanca PeñalozaDepartment of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact not only on healthcare but also on labor and socioeconomic sectors worldwide, leading to the development of strategies to mitigate the crisis' widespread repercussions. In Antofagasta, Chile, an innovation project entitled Volvamos Juntos ("Let's Return Together") was developed to support a diverse group of micro and small businesses. The project consisted of accompanying companies in the process of reopening safely and included interventions ranging from educating and testing employees for COVID-19 to developing protocols to avoid contagion and other preventive measures. The evaluation of the project's implementation is presented here.

methodsA mixed-methods, collaborative study was conducted, adhering to the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) and Proctor's Implementation Outcomes, with an online survey, interviews, and focus groups with businesses' representatives, the implementation team, and program stakeholders. Quantitative analyses were descriptive: frequencies and means were calculated, along with dispersion measures as appropriate, and in some cases, ANOVA tests were performed to assess differences. Qualitative information was processed with content analysis. Finally, an integrated hybrid analysis was conducted, guided by the study's objectives and theoretical framework.

resultsA total of 156 leaders from 203 participating businesses answered the online survey (response rate: 76.8%), and 46 people participated in the qualitative component (31 in interviews, 15 in focus groups). Overall, the program's implementation according to different CFIR dimensions and certain outcomes was evaluated satisfactorily. In the survey, 96.7% participants rated the program's suitability as satisfactory to maximum (grades 5 to 7 out of 7), 92.3% rated the feasibility with an average of 6.0, 97.4% rated the sustainability with an average of 5.9, and 94.3% indicated that they would favorably recommend (grades 6 or 7) the program to other institutions. Strengths and weaknesses were identified, and lessons learned include the need to plan for changing contexts, the relevance of collaborative and interdisciplinary work, and the importance of flexible support processes that promote autonomy and sustainability.

conclusionsVolvamos Juntos met its proposed implementation objectives, despite several challenges. Reflections from this innovative social health program are relevant for the development of other interventions in times of crisis.

trial registrationN/A.

Indexed as

CommerceCOVID-19ChileFocus GroupsHumansPandemicsProgram EvaluationSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesBusinessesCOVID-19EvaluationImplementationInnovationSocial health intervention

Identifiers

PMID40087640
PMCPMC11909851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.