Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40087310›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Potentially causal associations between placental DNA methylation and schizophrenia and other neuropsychiatric disorders.

Ariadna Cilleros-Portet, Corina Lesseur, Sergi Marí, Marta Cosin-Tomas, Manuel Lozano, Amaia Irizar, Amber Burt, Iraia García-Santisteban, Diego Garrido-Martín, Geòrgia Escaramís and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Ariadna Cilleros-PortetDepartment of Genetics, Physical Anthropology and Animal Physiology, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute and University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Leioa, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7564-6840
Corina LesseurDepartment of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6744-6750
Sergi MaríDepartment of Genetics, Physical Anthropology and Animal Physiology, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute and University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Leioa, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2023-195X
Marta Cosin-TomasISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.
Manuel LozanoEpidemiology and Environmental Health Joint Research Unit, FISABIO-Universitat Jaume I-Universitat de València, Valencia, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2046-5959
Amaia IrizarSpanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Amber BurtGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1813-6726
Iraia García-SantistebanDepartment of Genetics, Physical Anthropology and Animal Physiology, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute and University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Leioa, Spain.
Diego Garrido-MartínDepartment of Genetics, Microbiology and Statistics, Faculty of Biology, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), Barcelona, Spain.
Geòrgia EscaramísSpanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Alba Hernangomez-LaderasDepartment of Genetics, Physical Anthropology and Animal Physiology, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute and University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Leioa, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-9948-5399
Raquel Soler-BlascoSpanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Charles E BreezeUCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London, UK.
Bárbara P Gonzalez-GarciaDepartment of Genetics, Physical Anthropology and Animal Physiology, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute and University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Leioa, Spain.
Loreto Santa-MarinaSpanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1405-9751
Jia ChenDepartment of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Sabrina LlopSpanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Mariana F FernándezSpanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6417-8914
Martine VrijheidISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7090-1758
Jesús IbarluzeaSpanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6933-5373
Mònica GuxensISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8624-0333
Carmen MarsitGangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4566-150X
Mariona BustamanteISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0127-2860
Jose Ramon BilbaoDepartment of Genetics, Physical Anthropology and Animal Physiology, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute and University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Leioa, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3176-501X
Nora Fernandez-JimenezDepartment of Genetics, Physical Anthropology and Animal Physiology, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute and University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Leioa, Spain. nora.fernandez@ehu.eus.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6307-0880

Funding

Characterizing the functional genomic atlas of human placenta and unveiling the prenatal programming of early-life developmentR01HD108310 · NICHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Jia Chen, Carmen Joseph Marsit · 2023 to 2026
$2.8M
Enriching the Rhode Island Child Health StudyU24ES028507 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MARSIT, CARMEN JOSEPH, STROUD, LAURA R · 2023 to 2025
$1.0M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD108310NIEHS NIH HHS U24 ES028507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence supports the role of the placenta in neurodevelopment and in the onset of neuropsychiatric disorders. Recently, mQTL and iQTL maps have proven useful in understanding relationships between SNPs and GWAS that are not captured by eQTL. In this context, we propose that part of the genetic predisposition to complex neuropsychiatric disorders acts through placental DNA methylation. We construct a public placental cis-mQTL database including 214,830 CpG sites calculated in 368 fetal placenta DNA samples from the INMA project, and run cell type-, gestational age- and sex-imQTL models. We combine these data with summary statistics of GWAS on ten neuropsychiatric disorders using summary-based Mendelian randomization and colocalization. We also evaluate the influence of identified DNA methylation sites on placental gene expression in the RICHS cohort. We find that placental cis-mQTLs are enriched in placenta-specific active chromatin regions, and establish that part of the genetic burden for schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder confers risk through placental DNA methylation. The potential causality of several of the observed associations is reinforced by secondary association signals identified in conditional analyses, the involvement of cell type-imQTLs, and the correlation of identified DNA methylation sites with the expression levels of relevant genes in the placenta.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationPlacentaSchizophreniaBipolar DisorderCpG IslandsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMendelian Randomization AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePregnancyQuantitative Trait Loci

Identifiers

PMID40087310
PMCPMC11909199

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.