Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40087181›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2025

Retrograde puncture for trocar placement for the establishment of the preperitoneal space in laparoscopic totally extraperitoneal repair for groin hernias: 10 years of experience.

Rui Ma, Huiyong Jiang, Yijun Guo, Xuefeng Zhang, Xize Wang, Cheng Zhang

Abstract read
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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rui MaDepartment of General Surgery, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China.
Huiyong JiangDepartment of General Surgery, Northeast International Hospital, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China.
Yijun GuoDepartment of General Surgery, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China.
Xuefeng ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Northeast International Hospital, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China.
Xize WangDepartment of General Surgery, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China.
Cheng ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning, China. cz1791@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-1639-2178

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility and safety of retrograde puncture for trocar placement for the establishment of the preperitoneal space in laparoscopic total extraperitoneal repair (TEP) for groin hernias.

methodsA retrospective analysis of the clinical data of 1388 patients who underwent TEP surgery for a groin hernia at the General Hospital of Northern Theater Command of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (hereinafter referred to as the General Hospital of Northern Theater Command) from August 2013 to August 2023 was conducted. The feasibility and safety of retrograde puncture for trocar placement for the establishment of the preperitoneal space were examined.

resultsAll 1388 operations were successful, with no conversion to open surgery. The mean time for unilateral placement of the Trocars was 6.36 ± 2.32 min. The mean time for unilateral hernia surgery was 42.73 ± 10.33 min, and the mean time for bilateral hernia surgery was 73.11 ± 20.31 min. Peritoneal injuries were observed in 8 patients (0.58%), but there were no abdominal organ injuries. Two patients (0.14%) had inferior epigastric vascular injuries, and 16 patients (1.15%) experienced muscle hemorrhage during retrograde puncture. Twenty-five patients (1.80%) had postoperative local hematomas of the abdominal wall, and 37 patients (2.67%) had subcutaneous emphysema. Sixty-four patients (4.61%) experienced seroma retention, and 13 patients (0.94%) experienced urinary retention. The postoperative follow-up period ranged from 3 to 124 months, with a median follow-up time of 66 months. None of the patients experienced recurrence, persistent pain, localized foreign body sensation, mesh infection, or incision infection.

conclusionsThe retrograde puncture method for placing trocars to establish the preperitoneal space in laparoscopic TEP surgery for groin hernias is feasible and safe.

Indexed as

Hernia, InguinalHerniorrhaphyLaparoscopyPuncturesAdultAgedFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePeritoneumRetrospective StudiesSurgical InstrumentsYoung AdultGroinHerniaHernia repairLaparoscopyPreperitoneal space

Identifiers

PMID40087181
PMCPMC12040974

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.