Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40087144›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias

Automatic Detection of Cognitive Impairment in Patients With White Matter Hyperintensity Using Deep Learning and Radiomics.

Junbang Feng, Xingyan Le, Li Li, Lin Tang, Yuwei Xia, Feng Shi, Yi Guo, Yueqin Zhou, Chuanming Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Junbang FengMedical Imaging Department, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, Chongqing University Central Hospital, School of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Xingyan LeMedical Imaging Department, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, Chongqing University Central Hospital, School of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Li LiPathology Department, Chongqing UniversityCentral Hospital, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, Chongqing, China.
Lin TangDepartment of Radiology, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, School of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Yuwei XiaDepartment of Research and Development, Shanghai United Imaging Intelligence, Co., Ltd. Shanghai, China.
Feng ShiDepartment of Research and Development, Shanghai United Imaging Intelligence, Co., Ltd. Shanghai, China.
Yi GuoMedical Imaging Department, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, Chongqing University Central Hospital, School of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Yueqin ZhouMedical Imaging Department, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, Chongqing University Central Hospital, School of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Chuanming LiPathology Department, Chongqing UniversityCentral Hospital, Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4006-9411

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

White matter hyperintensity (WMH) is associated with cognitive impairment. In this study, 79 patients with WMH from hospital 1 were randomly divided into a training set (62 patients) and an internal validation set (17 patients). In addition, 29 WMH patients from hospital 2 were used as an external validation set. Cognitive status was determined based on neuropsychological assessment results. A deep learning convolutional neural network of VB-Nets was used to automatically identify and segment whole-brain subregions and WMH. The PyRadiomics package in Python was used to automatically extract radiomic features from the WMH and bilateral hippocampi. Delong tests revealed that the random forest model based on combined features had the best performance for the detection of cognitive impairment in WMH patients, with an AUC of 0.900 in the external validation set. Our results provide clinical doctors with a reliable tool for the early diagnosis of cognitive impairment in WMH patients.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDeep LearningWhite MatterAgedFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsRadiomicscognitive impairmentdeep learningMRIradiomicswhite matter hyperintensity

Identifiers

PMID40087144
PMCPMC11909688

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.