Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40085955›Full record

Trial reportBlood advances2025

Subgroup analysis of older patients ≥60 years with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in the phase 3 POLARIX study.

Bei Hu, Patrick M Reagan, Laurie H Sehn, Jeff P Sharman, Mark Hertzberg, Huilai Zhang, Austin Kim, Charles Herbaux, Lysiane Molina, Dai Maruyama and 9 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Blood advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03274492 (A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Polatuzumab Vedotin in Combination With Rituximab and CHP), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03274492 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Polatuzumab Vedotin in Combination With Rituximab and CHP (R-CHP) Versus Rituximab and CHOP (R-CHOP) in Previously Untreated Patients With Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorHoffmann-La RocheRan2017 to 2026Enrolled1,000ConditionsDiffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaArmsPolatuzumab Vedotin, Rituximab, Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Five-Year Outcomes of the POLARIX Study Comparing Pola-R-CHP and R-CHOP in Patients With Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2025
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Molecular Insights and Novel Therapies for Lymphoproliferative Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Bei HuDepartment of Hematologic Oncology, Atrium Health Levine Cancer Institute, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Charlotte, NC.ORCID 0000-0002-4325-0929
Patrick M ReaganDepartment of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, Wilmot Cancer Institute, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY.
Laurie H SehnDivision of Medical Oncology, BC Cancer Centre for Lymphoid Cancer and The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Jeff P SharmanDivision of Hematology, Willamette Valley Cancer Institute and Research Center, Florence, OR.
Mark HertzbergDepartment of Hematology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Huilai ZhangDepartment of Lymphoma, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Austin KimDivision of Hematologic Malignancies, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0003-1039-0658
Charles HerbauxDepartment of Clinical Hematology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Montpellier, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4910-476X
Lysiane MolinaDepartment of Hematology, Hématologie Clinique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Grenoble, La Tronche, France.
Dai MaruyamaDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Frank StennerDepartment of Oncology, University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Saibah ChohanHoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Mississauga, ON, Canada.
Rucha KothariGenentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA.
Connie Lee BatleviGenentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA.
Jamie HirataGenentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA.ORCID 0009-0002-7373-362X
Deniz SahinF. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.
Calvin LeeGenentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA.
Matthew SugidonoGenentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA.
Hervé TillyDepartment of Hematology, Centre Henri-Becquerel and University of Rouen, Rouen, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractIn the phase 3 POLARIX study, Pola-R-CHP (polatuzumab vedotin plus rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and prednisone) improved progression-free survival (PFS) vs R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) in patients with previously untreated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). This post hoc subgroup analysis of POLARIX evaluated the efficacy and safety of Pola-R-CHP vs R-CHOP in older patients aged ≥60, ≥65, ≥70, and ≥75 years. As of 15 June 2022 (median follow-up, 40 months), 629 patients aged ≥60 years were included (Pola-R-CHP, n = 311; R-CHOP, n = 318). Clinically meaningful improvements in PFS with Pola-R-CHP vs R-CHOP were observed across all age groups, particularly in patients aged ≥70 years whereby the risk of disease progression, relapse, or death was reduced by 37% (unstratified hazard ratio [HR], 0.63; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.41-0.96). In patients aged ≥60 years, overall survival was similar with Pola-R-CHP vs R-CHOP (unstratified HR, 0. 99; 95% CI, 0.67-1.47). Safety profiles were similar for Pola-R-CHP vs R-CHOP among patients aged ≥60 years, including rates of grade 3 to 4 adverse events (AEs; 62.7% vs 61.5%), grade 3 to 5 infections (15.0% vs 12.9%), and grade 5 AEs (3.6% vs 3.2%); no novel toxicities were reported. Incidence of grade 3 to 4 febrile neutropenia was higher with Pola-R-CHP than R-CHOP (16.3% vs 7.6%), highlighting the importance of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor prophylaxis in older patients receiving Pola-R-CHP. The benefit-risk profile favored Pola-R-CHP vs R-CHOP in older patients with previously untreated DLBCL. This trial was registered at www.ClinicalTrials.gov as #NCT03274492.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinFemaleHumansImmunoconjugatesMaleMiddle AgedPrednisoneRituximabAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinImmunoconjugatespolatuzumab vedotinPrednisoneR-CHOP protocolRituximabVincristine

Identifiers

PMID40085955
PMCPMC12143816

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.