Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40085695›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

Biological age prediction using a DNN model based on pathways of steroidogenesis.

Qiuyi Wang, Zi Wang, Kenji Mizuguchi, Toshifumi Takao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qiuyi WangInstitute for Protein Research, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.ORCID 0009-0007-1860-8523
Zi WangInstitute for Protein Research, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.ORCID 0009-0004-6668-8503
Kenji MizuguchiInstitute for Protein Research, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3021-7078
Toshifumi TakaoInstitute for Protein Research, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4941-922X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging involves the progressive accumulation of cellular damage, leading to systemic decline and age-related diseases. Despite advances in medicine, accurately predicting biological age (BA) remains challenging due to the complexity of aging processes and the limitations of current models. This study introduces a method for predicting BA using a deep neural network (DNN) based on pathways of steroidogenesis. We analyzed 22 steroids from 148 serum samples of individuals aged 20 to 73, using 98 samples for model training and 50 for validation. Our model reflects the often-overlooked fact that aging heterogeneity expands over time and uncovers sex-specific variations in steroidogenesis. This study leveraged key markers, including cortisol (COL), which underscore the role of stress-related and sex-specific steroids in aging. The resulting model establishes a biologically meaningful and robust framework for predicting BA across diverse datasets, offering fresh insights and supporting more targeted strategies in aging research and disease management.

Indexed as

AgingModels, BiologicalNeural Networks, ComputerSteroidsAdultAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansHydrocortisoneMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultBiomarkersHydrocortisoneSteroids

Identifiers

PMID40085695
PMCPMC11908500

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.