Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40085646›Full record

ArticleCell reports2025

Genome-wide mutagenesis identifies factors involved in MRSA vaginal colonization.

Laurie M Lyon, Stephanie M Marroquin, John C Thorstenson, Luke R Joyce, Ernesto J Fuentes, Kelly S Doran, Alexander R Horswill

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. D-alanine aminotransferase (Dat) promotesbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Urease promotes pH homeostasis and growth ofJournal of bacteriology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Laurie M LyonUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Aurora, CO, USA.
Stephanie M MarroquinUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Aurora, CO, USA.
John C ThorstensonUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Aurora, CO, USA.
Luke R JoyceUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Aurora, CO, USA.
Ernesto J FuentesDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Kelly S DoranUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Aurora, CO, USA.
Alexander R HorswillUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Aurora, CO, USA; Department of Veterans Affairs Eastern, Colorado Healthcare System, Aurora, CO, USA. Electronic address: alexander.horswill@cuanschutz.edu.

Funding

Host and bacterial mechanisms governing Group B streptococcal persistence in the female genital tractR01AI153332 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DORAN, KELLY S · 2021 to 2025
$2.9M
Molecular Pathogenesis of Infectious DiseasesT32AI052066 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI VAN DYK, LINDA F. · 2002 to 2022
$2.3M
Molecular Mechanisms Regulating Bacterial Two-component Signaling SystemsR01AI170557 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Ernesto Jorge Fuentes · 2023 to 2026
$2.3M
Elucidating the role of Akkermansia muciniphila in Group B Streptococcal vaginal colonization and ascending infectionF32AI186285 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Stephanie Michelle Marroquin · 2024 to 2026
$154k
NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI186285NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI153332NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI170557NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI052066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is an opportunistic pathogen that colonizes various body sites, including the nares, skin, and vagina. During pregnancy,colonization can lead to dysbiosis, adverse pregnancy outcomes, and invasive disease. To identify genes contributing to MRSA vaginal fitness, we performed transposon sequencing (Tn-seq) using a murine model of vaginal colonization, identifying over 250 conditionally essential genes. Five genes were validated in our murine model, including those encoding the aerobic respiration protein QoxB, bacillithiol biosynthesis component BshB2, sialic acid catabolism enzyme NanE, and staphylococcal regulator of respiration SrrAB. RNA sequencing and comparative analysis identified over 30 SrrAB-regulated genes potentially important for fitness in vaginal-like conditions, particularly under oxygen stress. These findings highlight pathways such as aerobic respiration, bacillithiol biosynthesis, sialic acid catabolism, and transcriptional regulation that support MRSA's competitive fitness in the vaginal tract.

Indexed as

Genome, BacterialMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMutagenesisStaphylococcal InfectionsVaginaAnimalsBacterial ProteinsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHumansMiceBacterial Proteinsbacillithiol biosynthesisCP: Microbiologyhost-pathogen interactionsMRSAmurine vaginal modelRNA-seqsialic acid catabolismSrrAB regulatorStaphylococcus aureusTn-seqtransposon sequencingvaginal colonization

Identifiers

PMID40085646
PMCPMC12483769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.